Cerebellothalamic tract

The cerebellothalamic tract transmits information from the cerebellum to the thalamus via neural impulses for the sensory systems.It is experimentally shown that prolonged motor adaptation, such as walking over a period of weeks while wearing an ankle cast, is accompanied by long-term potentiation of cerebellothalamic synapses, thereby facilitating the influence of the cerebellum on the motor cortex.[5] Lesions in cerebrocerebellum, which receives input exclusively from the cerebral cortex and projects its output to premotor and motor cortices, result in impairments in highly skilled sequences of learned movements, for instance, playing a musical instrument.[6] Lesions may also result in problems with planning movements and ipsilateral incoordination, especially of the upper limb and to faulty phonation and articulation.[5] Pathological interaction between cerebellothalamic tract and basal ganglia may be the explanation for the resting tremor in Parkinson's disease.
superior cerebellar pedunclecerebellar nucleidecussation of the superior cerebellar pedunclered nucleusventral lateral nucleusinterposed nucleusdentate nucleiprefrontal cortexposterior parietal cortexassociation areaspallidothalamic tractsdystoniacerebral cortexsensory systemslong-term potentiationmotor cortexbasal gangliaParkinson's diseaseDentatothalamic tractAnatomycerebellumAnterior lobePosterior lobeHorizontal fissureFlocculonodular lobeFlocculusNodulePrimary fissureVermisCentral lobuleCulmenLingulaFoliumVallecula of cerebellumHemisphereAlar central lobuleBiventer lobuleCerebellar tonsilGrey matterDeep cerebellar nucleiDentateinterposedEmboliformGloboseFastigialCerebellar cortexStellate cellBasket cellPurkinje cellFaƱanas cellGolgi cellGranule cellUnipolar brush cellMossy fibersClimbing fiberParallel fiberWhite matterArbor vitaePedunclesInferiorDorsal spinocerebellar tractOlivocerebellar tractCuneocerebellar tractJuxtarestiform bodyVestibulocerebellar tractTrigeminocerebellar fibersMiddlePontocerebellar fibersSuperiorVentral spinocerebellar tractdiencephalonhuman brainEpithalamusPineal glandHabenulaHabenular trigoneHabenular commissurePretectal areaHabenular nucleiSubcommissural organThalamusStria medullarisThalamic reticular nucleusTaenia thalaminucleiVentralLateralPulvinar nucleiMetathalamusP cellM cellK cellIntralaminarCentromedianMidline nuclear groupInterthalamic adhesionMammillothalamic tractAnsa lenticularisLenticular fasciculusThalamic fasciculusMedial lemniscusTrigeminal lemniscusSpinothalamic tractLateral lemniscusAcoustic radiationOptic radiationSubthalamic fasciculusVentral trigeminal tractMedullary laminaeHypothalamusMedian eminenceTuber cinereumMammillary bodyInfundibulumAutonomicAnterior (parasympathetic/heat loss)Posterior (sympathetic/heat conservation)Endocrineposterior pituitaryParaventricularMagnocellular neurosecretory cellParvocellular neurosecretory cellSupraopticoxytocinvasopressinArcuate (dopamine/GHRH)Preoptic (GnRH)Suprachiasmatic (melatonin)EmotionVentromedialDorsomedialStria terminalisMedial forebrain bundleRetinohypothalamic tractDorsal longitudinal fasciculusPituitaryPosterioranteriorSubthalamusSubthalamic nucleusZona incertaNuclei campi perizonalisFields of Forelspinal cordneural tractsfasciculiPacinian corpuscleMeissner's corpusclePosterior columnGracile fasciculusCuneate fasciculusGracile nucleusCuneate nucleussensory decussationPosterior external arcuate fibersInternal arcuate fibersPosterior limb of internal capsulePostcentral gyrusAnterolateralFree nerve endingA delta fiberAnterior white commissureSpinal lemniscusSpinomesencephalic tractSuperior colliculusMidbrain tectumGroup C nerve fiberSpinoreticular tractReticular formationCingulate cortexPyramidalPrimary motor cortexDecussation of pyramidsCorticospinal tractNeuromuscular junctionExtrapyramidalGenu of internal capsuleCorticobulbar tractFacial motor nucleusFacial musclesRubrospinal tractVestibular nucleiVestibulospinal tractTectospinal tractdirect:StriatumThalamocortical radiationsSupplementary motor areaindirect:nigrostriatal pathwayPars compactaCerebellarPontine nucleiInferior olivary nucleusDentate nucleusLateral hemisphere/pontocerebellumIntermediate hemisphere/spinocerebellumFastigial nucleusFlocculonodular lobe/vestibulocerebellumSpinocerebellarlower limbmuscle spindlesPosterior thoracic nucleusDorsal/posterior spinocerebellar tractCerebellar vermisupper limbAccessory cuneate nucleusAnterior lobe of cerebellumReflex arcGolgi tendon organVentral/anterior spinocerebellar tractRostral spinocerebellar tract