Planetary Observer program
Two projects were conceived by NASA's Solar System Exploration Committee in 1983, the Planetary Observer program and Mariner Mark II.The Mariner Mark II, on the other hand, was to be a series of large spacecraft for the exploration of the outer Solar System.The first of the proposed Observer series of planetary missions, it was launched by NASA on September 25, 1992.The Lunar Observer program was started with an estimated budget of US$500–700 million.The Lunar Observer spacecraft garnered some attention from the Soviet Union, and there was a suggestion that they might cooperate with NASA to field some instruments for it.