Trapezoid body

The trapezoid body or ventral acoustic stria is a structure in the pontine tegmentum formed by the crossing-over (decussation) of a portion of the efferent second-order fibers of the ventral cochlear nucleus (anterior cochlear nucleus).After decussating, some of these fibres proceed to ascend in the contralateral lateral lemniscus to reach and terminate in the dorsal nucleus of lateral lemniscus, and inferior colliculus.[2] The trapezoid body is formed by horizontally-oriented, commissural fibers[1]: 107  which are readily identifiable.[1]: 383 The fibres of the trapezoid body terminate (synapse) in the (contralateral):[1]: 383 It is situated in (the caudal portion of[2]) the ventral pontine tegmentum[1] at the level of the pontomedullary junction.[3] It is situated immediately dorsal/posterior to the pontine nuclei, and ventral/anterior to the medial lemnisci.
cochlear nerveVestibular nervemedulla oblongataAccessory nucleusTuberculum acusticumstriae medullaressuperior olivary nucleusTrapezoid nucleusLateral lemniscusRaphéPyramidal tractsFourth ventricleInferior peduncleNeuroNamesNeuroLexAnatomical terms of neuroanatomypontine tegmentumcrossing-over (decussation)efferentventral cochlear nucleus (anterior cochlear nucleus)auditory pathwaycommissural fibersinferior colliculuspontine nucleimedial lemnisciElseviertegmentumCerebellopontine angleSuperior medullary velumSulcus limitansMedial eminenceFacial colliculusTrigeminal lemniscusDorsal trigeminal tractVentral trigeminal tractMedial lemniscusCentral tegmental tractMedial longitudinal fasciculusVestibulo-oculomotor fibersInferior cerebellar peduncleVestibulocerebellar tractVestibulospinal tractMedial vestibulospinal tractLateral vestibulospinal tractCranial nucleiPrincipalSpinalCochlear nucleusDorsalAnteriorVestibular nucleiSuperiorTrigeminal motor nucleusFacial motor nucleusAbducens nucleusSuperior salivary nucleusInferior salivary nucleusPedunculopontine nucleusApneustic centerPneumotaxic centerParabrachial nucleiSubparabrachial nucleusMedial parabrachial nucleusLateral parabrachial nucleusLocus coeruleusCorticospinal tractCorticobulbar tractCorticopontine fibersPontocerebellar fibersBasilar sulcusReticular formationCaudalTegmentalParamedianRaphe nucleiMedianbalancehearingAuditory systemBone conductionOtoacoustic emissionTullio phenomenonPathwayinner earHair cellsSpiral ganglionSuperior olivary nucleimidbrainInferior colliculithalamusMedial geniculate nucleicerebrumAcoustic radiationPrimary auditory cortexVestibular systemMedial vestibular nucleusLateral vestibular nucleuscerebellumFlocculonodular lobespinal cordVentral posterolateral nucleusVestibular cortexneuroanatomy