Suffolk County, New York
[5] Like other parts of Long Island, the county's high population density and proximity to New York City has resulted in a diverse economy, including industry, science, agriculture, fishery, and tourism.That Suffolk is still number one in farming, even with the development that has taken place, is a tribute to thoughtful planning, along with the excellent soil, favorable weather conditions, and the work of the dedicated farmers in this region.Suffolk County occupies the central and eastern part of Long Island, in the extreme east of the State of New York.The county is surrounded by water on three sides, including the Atlantic Ocean and Long Island Sound, with 980 miles (1,580 km) of coastline.[26] In 2002, The New York Times cited a study by the non-profit group ERASE Racism, which determined Suffolk and its neighboring county, Nassau, to be the most racially segregated suburbs in the United States.In 2016, according to Business Insider, the 11962 zip code encompassing Sagaponack, within Southampton, was listed as the most expensive in the U.S., with a median home sale price of $8.5 million.In 2003, Democrat Steve Levy was elected county executive, ending longtime Republican control.In 2020, Trump again won Suffolk County; this time, however, it was decided by just 232 votes out of nearly 800,000 votes cast, making it the closest county in the nation in terms of percentage margin, and representing nearly a seven-point swing towards the Democratic ticket of former Vice President Joe Biden and junior California senator Kamala Harris.However, until 2016, they tended not to receive significant attention from presidential candidates, as the state of New York has turned reliably Democratic at the national level.The 2023 election saw this trend continue, with Republican Edward P. Romaine defeating Democrat David Calone by 14 points to become the next County Executive.In November 2007, the Democratic Party once again retained control over the Suffolk County Legislature, picking up one seat in the process.In November 2009, the Republican Party regained the seat lost in 2007 but remained in the minority for the 2010-2011 session.In November 2013, the Republican Party gained the 14th district seat, but remained in the minority until 2021, when the GOP flipped the county legislature, picking up three seats with incumbents Robert Calarco (the sitting Presiding Officer) and Susan Berland (the sitting Majority Leader) losing their bids for re-election.Also, there are a number of villages, such as Amityville, Lloyd Harbor, Northport, and Westhampton Beach that maintain their own police forces.The sheriff, an elected official who serves a four-year term, operates the two Suffolk County correctional facilities (in Yaphank and Riverhead), provides county courthouse security and detention, service and enforcement of civil papers, evictions and warrants.Suffolk County has a long maritime history with several outer barrier beaches and hundreds of square miles of waterways.Some Suffolk County towns (Islip, Brookhaven, Southampton, East Hampton, Babylon, Huntington, Smithtown) also employ various bay constables and other local marine patrol, which are sworn armed peace officers with full arrest powers, providing back up to the Suffolk Police Marine Bureau as well as the United States Coast Guard.Marine units also respond to water and ice rescues on the inland lakes, ponds, and streams of the District.In February 2019, legislator Robert Trotta (R-Fort Salonga) put forward a resolution to recover salary and benefits from James Burke, the county's former police chief.[42][41] Trotta said that the faithless servant doctrine in New York common law gave him the power to claw back the compensation.School districts (all officially designated for grades K-12) include:[57] Fire Island Lighthouse was an important landmark for many trans-Atlantic ships coming into New York Harbor in the early 20th century.After crossing the State Boat Channel over its 665-foot (203 m)-long bascule bridge, the causeway meets the Ocean Parkway at a cloverleaf interchange.In his review, Howard Zinn wrote that the book "[t]akes us beyond the much-romanticized beaches of Long Island to the rich entrepreneurs and their McMansions, the Latino workers, and the stubborn indigenous residents refusing to disappear.Matt DeSimone, a young adult from Southold, and his partner Jake Dominy unsuccessfully started a similar movement in the late 2010s.In addition, it is the only American real estate still intact as part of an original royal grant from the English Crown.[5] In 2019, the legislature required all new projects to account for future climate change caused sea level rise.
CountyMontauk Point LightNew YorkNamed forSuffolkRiverheadBrookhavenTime zoneUTC−5EasternUTC−4Long IslandGeographyHistoryEconomyEducationTransportationPoliticsPeopleTallest buildingsRecreationLaw enforcementViticultureBrooklynQueensNassau CountyMunicipalitiesNorth ShoreSouth ShoreNorth ForkSouth ForkLong Island SoundBarrier islandsGardiners Bay2020 United States censusdecennial countboroughscounty seatHauppaugeNew York City metropolitan areaparts of Long Islandscientific researchBrookhaven National LaboratoryPlum Island Animal Disease CenterPlum IslandStony Brook UniversityStony BrookFarmingdale State CollegeFarmingdaleConnecticut ColonyYorkshireQueens CountyAmerican Revolutionary WarGreat BritainGeorge Washington's forcesBattle of Long IslandShinnecock CanalU.S. Census BureaupeninsulasJayne's HillWest Hillssea level risehumid continentalhumid subtropicaleast endhardiness zoneCopiague Harborprecipitationmaritime boundariesFairfield CountyNew Haven CountyMiddlesex CountyNew London CountyWashington CountyAmagansett National Wildlife RefugeConscience Point National Wildlife RefugeElizabeth A. Morton National Wildlife RefugeFire Island National SeashoreSayville National Wildlife RefugeSeatuck National Wildlife RefugeTarget Rock National Wildlife RefugeWertheim National Wildlife RefugeFire IslandFire Island Lighthouse2010 U.S. census21st-most populous county in the United StatesAfrican AmericanNative AmericanPacific Islandertwo or more racesHispanicLatinoItalianGermanThe New York TimesForbesBusiness InsiderSagaponackSouthamptonRacial groupsCatholicProtestantBlack or African AmericanOther/MixedRepublicanDemocraticThird party(ies)ConservativeWorking FamiliesErrol D. Toulon Jr.Anthony PalumboMario MatteraL. Dean MurrayMonica MartinezAlexis WeikT. John SchiavoniJodi GiglioJoe DeStefanoRebecca KassayDouglas M. SmithPhilip RamosJarett GandolfoMichael FitzpatrickMichael DursoSteven H. SternKwani O'Pharrow