Burgenland Croatian

Burgenland Croatian (gradišćanskohrvatski jezik; German: Burgenländisch-Kroatisch, Burgenlandkroatisch, burgenlandkroatische Sprache, burgenländisch-kroatischen Sprache, Hungarian: gradistyei horvát nyelv) is a regional variety of the Chakavian dialect of Croatian spoken in Austria, Hungary, the Czech Republic, and Slovakia.Smaller Croatian minorities in western Hungary, southwestern Slovakia, and southern Czech Republic are often also called Burgenland Croats.They use the Burgenland Croatian written language and are historically and culturally closely connected to the Austrian Croats.After the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy in 1918 the areas in which Burgenland Croats lived were divided between Austria, Czechoslovakia and Hungary.This process halted temporarily after the adoption of The National Education Act, which allowed for Croatian-language elementary schools.As a result of the 1987 acceptance of a constitutional complaint, parts of the law were changed and Croatian was introduced as an official language in 6 out of 7 districts of Burgenland.The popular The Little Prince has also been translated into Burgenland Croatian (1998), specifically the Standard version by Ivan Rotter.[11] The beginnings of literacy are linked to: Klimpuški misal (Klimpuški Missal) (1501), S. Consul Histrianus and Antun Dalmatin's Postila (Fasting) (1568), Duševne pesne (Duševne pesne, Spiritual songs) (1609) and Grgur Mekinić Pythiraeus's Druge kniige duševnih pesan (Druge knjige duševnih pesan, Other books of the Spiritual songs) (1611).Most popular Burgenland Croat writers are: J. Mulih (1694–1754), Godefrid Palković (1714–78), L. Bogović (1719–89), E. M. Kragel (1725–88), M. Laáb (cca.
A map depicting the Una River origin theory for the Burgenland Croats
Grgur Mekinić : Dusevne peszne (Spiritual songs), is one of the first Burgenland Croatian artworks (1609).
AustriaHungaryCzech RepublicSlovakiaBurgenland CroatsLanguage familyIndo-EuropeanBalto-SlavicSlavicSouth SlavicWesternChakavianISO 639-3GlottologJosip LisacUNESCOAtlas of the World's Languages in DangerSouth Slavic languagesSerbo-CroatianBosnianCroatianMontenegrinSerbianSlavonic-SerbianDialectsShtokavianYounger IkavianBunjevacSlavonianŠokacDubrovnikEastern HerzegovinianUžiceZeta–RaškaSmederevo–VršacŠumadija–VojvodinaPrizren–TimokPrizren–South MoravaGoraniSvrljig–ZaplanjeTimok–LužnicaMoliseKajkavianTorlakianEkavianIjekavianIkavianComparison of standard Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin and SerbianSlovenePrekmurje SloveneResianChurch SlavonicBulgarianMeshterskiMacedonianSoutheasternNorthernSpoken MacedonianStandard MacedonianTransitional Bulgarian dialectsSlavic dialects of GreeceGaj's LatinSerbian CyrillicMacedonian CyrillicBohoričicaDajnčicaMetelčicaArebicaBosnian CyrillicGlagoliticEarly CyrillicGermanHungarianChakavian dialectminority languageBurgenlandViennaGüttenbachStinatzNeubergSouthern ChakavianWeiden bei RechnitzSchandorfWestern Ikavian dialectSlavonian dialectFrankenauCentral ChakavianLake NeusiedlChorvátsky GrobCroatian–Ottoman warsDalmatiaCroatian alphabetPrekmurjeJakab SzabárJózsef FiczkóAustro-Hungarian monarchyCzechoslovakiaHitlerannexation of Austria in 1938Austrian State Treatyconstitutional complaintLatin alphabetThe Little PrinceGrgur MekinićMissalAntun DalmatinFastingpeasantsLord's PrayerMinority languages of AustriaDialects of Serbo-CroatianLisac, JosipHam, SandaFranz SartoriCroatian languageAlphabetPhonologyGrammarMolise CroatianPatronymic namesList of exonymsMonthsLiterature1967 DeclarationCroatian National CorpusCroatian Language DaysCouncil for Standard Croatian Language NormInstitute of Croatian Language and LinguisticsCroatian EncyclopediaLinguistic purismStudiesCroatian Sign LanguageLanguages of AustriaAustrian GermanGermanicAustro-BavarianBavarianCentral BavarianViennese GermanSouthern BavarianGottscheerishSwabian GermanAlemannic GermanHigh AlemannicHighest AlemannicWalser GermanSlovakCarinthianGail ValleyRosen ValleyEbriachJaun ValleyNorth Pohorje-RemšnikStyrianKozjakPannonianOther minority languagesSinte RomaniTurkishAustrian Sign LanguageSlavic languagesHistoryProto-Balto-SlavicUp to Proto-SlavicProto-SlavicAccentOld Church SlavonicCyrillic scriptGlagolitic scriptModern languagesEast SlavicBelarusianSimple speechOld East SlavicOld NovgorodianRuthenianRussianAlaskan RussianDoukhobor RussianUkrainianCanadian UkrainianEasternSlavomolisanoWest SlavicCzech–SlovakBiblical CzechCzechoslovakKnaanicMoravianWhite CroatianCamaldolese SlovakEastern SlovakPannonian RusynLechiticPolishMasurianOld PolishMiddle PolishSilesianPomeranianKashubianSlovincianWest LechiticMarcho-MagdeburgianPolabianSorbianUpper SorbianLower SorbianSchleiferMicrolanguagesCarpathian RusynOdesan RussianPodlachianWest PolesianBanat BulgarianCieszyn SilesianMixed languagesBalachkaBohemian RomaniKyakhta Russian–Chinese PidginMednyj AleutPonaschemuQueliaRomano-SerbianRunglishRussenorskSolombala EnglishSurzhykTaimyr Pidgin RussianTrasiankaConstructedlanguagesPan-Slavic languageInterslavicLydneviArmy SlavicIazychieSlavic first palatalizationSlavic second palatalizationSlavic liquid metathesis and pleophonyMonophthongizationDybo's lawHavlík's lawHirt's lawIllič-Svityč's lawIvšić's lawMeillet's lawPedersen's lawRuki sound lawVan Wijk's lawWinter's lawextinct languages