Fountain County, Indiana

Fountain County lies in the western part of the U.S. state of Indiana on the east side of the Wabash River.[8] The legislative act creating Fountain County was passed on December 30, 1825, setting an effective date of April 1, 1826.[9] It was named for Major James Fontaine of Kentucky who was killed at Harmar's Defeat (near modern Fort Wayne, Indiana) on October 22, 1790, during the Northwest Indian War.[10][11] The first Fountain County courthouse was a two-story frame building constructed in Covington in 1827; Abraham Griffith submitted the winning bid of $335.[n 1] In 1829, plans were made for a larger courthouse building, but then an act of the legislature called for the county seat to be moved.The 1937 building was constructed by the Jacobson Brothers of Chicago; the architects were Louis R. Johnson and Walter Scholar of Lafayette.The Indianapolis, Crawfordsville and Danville Railroad (later the Indiana, Bloomington and Western Railway), was started in 1855, but the general state of the economy halted construction in 1858.[30] A Norfolk Southern Railway line crosses northern Fountain County on its route between Danville, Illinois and Lafayette, Indiana;[7] it carries about 45 freight trains each day.Its Köppen climate classification is Dfa,[35] meaning that it is cold, has no dry season, and has a hot summer.He attended school in Veedersburg, graduated from college in 1849, was admitted to the bar, and began practicing law in Covington; he moved to Terre Haute in 1857.The commissioners execute acts legislated by the council, collect revenue, and manage the county government.The judge on the court is elected to a term of six years and must be a lawyer admitted to practice law in Indiana.[42] The county has other elected offices, including sheriff, coroner, auditor, treasurer, recorder, and circuit court clerk.[42] Each township has a trustee who administers rural fire protection and ambulance service, provides poor relief and manages cemetery care, among other duties.
Map of Fountain County from an 1876 atlas
Map of Fountain County, showing townships and settlements
The town of Mellott
Looking across the Wabash River to Fountain County
A 19th-century home in Attica
Attica from the west
Map of Indiana highlighting Fountain County
Fountain County, Jefferson TerritoryCountyIndianaNamed forJames FontaineCovingtonAtticaTime zoneUTC−5EasternUTC−4U.S. stateWabash Rivercounty seat2020 United States CensustownshipsKentuckyHarmar's DefeatFort Wayne, IndianaNorthwest Indian WarIsaac HodgsonChicagoLafayetteEugene Francis SavageWabash and Erie CanalWabash RailroadIndiana, Bloomington and Western RailwayTippecanoe County2010 United States CensusPortland Arch Nature PreserveWarren CountyMontgomery CountyParke CountyVermillion CountyHillsboroKingmanMellottNewtownVeedersburgWallaceAylesworthCentennialCoal CreekFountainHarveysburgRiversideRob RoyRobertsSilverwoodSteam CornerStone BluffStringtowncoal minesFultonJacksonMillcreekRichlandShawneeVan BurenWabashInterstate 74US Route 136US Route 41State Road 28State Road 32State Road 234State Road 55NewtonState Road 341Norfolk Southern RailwayDanville, IllinoisLafayette, IndianaPurdue University AirportIndianapolis International AirportCovington, Indianahumid continental climateKöppen climate classificationDaniel Wolsey VoorheesJohn MyersGovernment of IndianaConstitution of IndianaIndiana Codecircuit courtsheriffcoronerauditortreasurerrecordercourt clerktrusteeIndiana's 4th congressional districtIndiana SenateIndiana House of RepresentativesRepublicanDemocraticThird party(ies)Black or African AmericanNative AmericanPacific IslanderOther/MixedHispanicLatinoGermanAmericanEnglishpoverty lineNational Register of Historic Places listings in Fountain County, IndianaThe Neighbor (newspaper)Western Indiana Community FoundationUnited States Census BureauUnited States Department of AgricultureCitiesLake Holiday HideawayOthercommunitiesIndianapolisTopicsOutlineCensus-designated placesCity nicknamesClimateclimate changeGeographyGhostloreHistoryHoosiersNational Natural LandmarksNRHP listingsNational Historic LandmarksPaleontologyProtected areasScoutingSportsState historical markersState historic sitesSymbolsTallest buildingsGovernmentConstitutionCongressional districtsdelegationsElectionsGovernorGeneral AssemblySenateSupreme CourtTaxationAbortionDemographicsEconomyEducationGun lawsGamblingHomelessnessLGBT rightsPoliticsLargest citiesAndersonBloomingtonCarmelColumbusCrown PointElkhartEvansvilleFishersFort WayneGoshenGreenwoodHammondJeffersonvilleKokomoLawrenceMichigan CityMishawakaMuncieNew AlbanyNoblesvillePortageRichmondSouth BendTerre HauteValparaisoWestfieldWest LafayetteLargest townsBrownsburgClarksvilleHighlandMerrillvilleMunsterPlainfieldSaint JohnScherervilleZionsvilleCountiesBartholomewBentonBlackfordCarrollClintonCrawfordDaviessDearbornDecaturDeKalbDelawareDuboisFayetteFranklinGibsonGreeneHamiltonHancockHarrisonHendricksHowardHuntingtonJasperJeffersonJenningsJohnsonKosciuskoLaGrangeLaPorteMadisonMarionMarshallMartinMonroeMontgomeryMorganOrangePorterPulaskiPutnamRandolphRipleySaint JosephShelbySpencerStarkeSteubenSullivanSwitzerlandTippecanoeTiptonVanderburghVermillionWarrenWarrickWashingtonWhitleyCentral IndianaEast Central IndianaWabash ValleyNorthern IndianaNorthwest IndianaChicago metropolitan areaMichianaSouthern IndianaIndiana UplandsKentuckianaSouthwestern Indiana