Springs Mills Building

The Modernist building sits on an L-shaped lot that extends back to 39th Street and rises to a thin glass hexagonal tower.The building was purchased by RFR Holding in 1999 and subsequently passed to several owners, ultimately being sold to Princeton International Properties in 2012.[3] The company was the United States' largest manufacturer of bedsheets and pillow cases when the Springs Mills Building was built.[3] In 1945, Springs Mills opened a sales office at 200 Church Street in Tribeca, Lower Manhattan,[8] which continued to operate until 1959.[10] These companies included Lowenstein & Sons, which erected a 22-story office building at 1430 Broadway on the block between 39th and 40th Streets, and Deering Milliken & Co., which constructed their seven-story headquarters at 1045 Sixth Avenue.[14] With Harrison & Abramovitz selected as the architects,[11] the updated plans were filed with the New York City Department of Buildings by June.A ten-day celebration with a fashion show and an art-and-photography exhibit was held, and a delegation from South Carolina went to tour the new building.[19] The Beacon Manufacturing Company, which sold blankets, signed a lease for the 39th Street storefront in 1964 and used it for a sales headquarters.[21] That November, the Springs Mills Building was sold to real-estate investment firm Savanna Fund for $61.7 million, a price that also included the mortgage.Abbe's other works included the Corning Glass Building; LaGuardia Airport's main terminal in Queens; the U.S. Steel Tower in Pittsburgh; and the United Nations International School at Kips Bay, Manhattan.[29] Even though the presence of a plaza would result in less office space compared to setbacks, it was also seen as a feature that would increase the prominence of the building and the "prestige" of its owners.According to the LPC, the design of the 40th Street side "looked towards the future" with its plaza and a slab-like form that rises vertically without interruption.[29] As with the Corning Glass Building, these projecting mullions have the impression of an "elegant vertical direction" and also serve as anchors for window washers' carts.The entrance, set back within a breezeway, contained revolving doors with metal characters spelling out "109 W. 39", the building's alternate address.
Maxine Elliott's Theatre which formerly occupied part of the building's site
Graph of the 1916 New York City zoning ordinance with an example elevation for an 80-foot street in a 2½-times height district
The lower portion of the facade. Vertical silver mullions can be seen here, protruding from the building. The black-colored spandrels are located in the space between the green-tinted windows on each floor
40th StreetManhattanNew York CityCoordinatesHarrison & AbramovitzNew York City LandmarkSixth AvenueBryant ParkModernistInternational Style1916 Zoning ResolutionLancaster County, South CarolinaRFR HoldingNew York City Landmarks Preservation CommissionFort Mill, South CarolinaLancaster, South CarolinaElliot W. SpringsSprings GlobalBrazilianWamsuttaChurch StreetTribecaLower ManhattanWorth Street42nd StreetsTimes SquareLowenstein & SonsMaxine Elliott's TheatreneoclassicalEmery RothNew York City Department of BuildingsGeorge A. FullerPrincipal Financial Groupfinancial crisis of 2007–2008mortgagedefaultedMax AbramovitzWilliam LescazeLaGuardia AirportQueensU.S. Steel TowerUnited Nations International SchoolKips Bay, ManhattanBroadwaymassingssetbacksLe CorbusierAlgiersheadquarters of the United NationsPirelli TowerMetLife Buildingglass curtain wallUnited Nations Secretariat BuildingLever Housemullionsspandrelswindow washersPPG IndustriesbreezewayterrazzolimestonetravertineList of New York City Designated Landmarks in Manhattan from 14th to 59th StreetsEmporisThe HeraldDunlap, David W.Midtown (30th–42nd Sts)Midtown SouthOne Penn Plaza5 Times Sq11 Times Sq15 Penn Plaza130 W 30th St350 5th Av452 5th Av (HSBC Tower)1065 6th Av1095 6th AvAmerican Radiator BuildingThe BryantBryant Park StudiosBush TowerCandler BuildingThe Continental NYCEmpire State BuildingEngineering Societies' BuildingEngineers' Club BuildingThe EpicGreenwich Savings Bank BuildingJames A. Farley BuildingLord & Taylor BuildingMacy's Herald SquareManhattan MallMarbridge BuildingMillion Dollar CornerMusic BldgNelson TowerNew York Times BldgPennsylvania PlazaTimes Square TowerMurray HillOne Grand Central Place2 Park Av3 Park Av4 Park Av10 E 40th St29 E 32nd St (Grolier Club)101 Park Av110 E 42nd St146 East 38th Street152 East 38th Street200 Madison Av275 Madison Av425 5th Av461 5th AvAdelaide L. T. Douglas HouseAllerton 39th Street HouseChanin BuildingCivic Club / Estonian HouseColony ClubDemarest BuildingGeorge S. Bowdoin StableJonathan W. Allen StableJoseph Raphael De Lamar HousePolish ConsulateLefcourt Colonial BuildingMadison Belmont BuildingPershing Square BuildingRobb HouseSocony–Mobil BuildingTiffany and Company BuildingUnion League ClubWilliams ClubBryant Hall BuildingKaskel and Kaskel BuildingLatting ObservatoryPennsylvania StationWaldorf–AstoriaAi FioriCafé ChinaThe Cutting RoomJ. Levine Books and JudaicaKeens SteakhouseLan ShengOkdongsikSushi ShoWolfgang's SteakhouseGirl Scout Museum and ArchivesHoudini Museum of New YorkMorgan Library & MuseumMuseum of the DogScandinavia HouseGrand HotelThe KnickerbockerThe LanghamLibrary HotelMartinique New YorkHotel McAlpinHotel PennsylvaniaThe Roger HotelThe WilbrahamHotel WolcottWyndham New Yorker HotelAMC Empire 25New Amsterdam TheatreNederlander TheatreMadison Square GardenThe Theater at Madison Square GardenAnco CinemaBelmont HotelBroadway TheatreBrowne's Chop HouseCafe RougeGarrick TheatreHerald Square TheatreHotel PierrepontKajitsuLiberty TheatreMetropolitan Opera HouseMorgans HotelPrincess TheatreReuben's RestaurantSam H. Harris TheatreSavoy TheatreCUNY Graduate School of JournalismCUNY School of Professional StudiesGuttman Community CollegeHigh School of Art and DesignNew York Public Library Main BranchNorman Thomas High SchoolStavros Niarchos Foundation LibraryStern College for WomenWilliam Esper StudioWood Tobé–Coburn SchoolArmenian Evangelical Church of New YorkFirst Zen Institute of AmericaHoly Innocents ChurchMillinery Center SynagogueOur Saviour Roman Catholic ChurchRedeemer Presbyterian ChurchSt. Francis of Assisi ChurchSubway33rd Street34th Street–Penn Station34th Street–Herald Square42nd Street–Bryant Park/Fifth Avenue42nd Street–Port Authority Bus TerminalGrand Central–42nd StreetTimes Square–42nd StreetGrand Central MadisonGrand Central TerminalNew York Penn StationPort Authority Bus TerminalThird AvenueFifth AvenueSeventh AvenueEighth AvenueHerald SquareLexington AvenueMadison AvenuePark AvenuePark Avenue TunnelCaspar Samler farmGarment DistrictKoreatownSniffen Court Historic DistrictTenderloinManhattan Community Board 5Bust of Johann Wolfgang von GoetheJosephine Shaw Lowell Memorial FountainStatue of Benito JuárezStatue of Gertrude SteinStatue of José Bonifácio de AndradaStatue of William E. DodgeWilliam Cullen Bryant MemorialBryant Park restroomCroton Distributing ReservoirExhibition of the Industry of All NationsNew York Crystal PalaceStatue of J. Marion SimsWilliam Cullen Bryant10 East 40th Street452 Fifth Avenue461 Fifth Avenue500 Fifth Avenue1065 Avenue of the Americas1095 Avenue of the AmericasAeolian BuildingSUNY OptometryBank of America TowerNational Debt ClockSalmon Tower BuildingW. R. Grace Building42nd Street–Bryant Park/Fifth Avenue station42nd StreetList of New York City parksNational Register of Historic Places listings in Manhattan