Phthia

[1] It is frequently mentioned in Homer's Iliad as the home of the Myrmidons, the contingent led by Achilles in the Trojan War.Phthia is referenced in Plato's Crito, where Socrates, in jail and awaiting his execution, relates a dream he has had (43d–44b):[2] "I thought that a beautiful and comely woman dressed in white approached me.[clarification needed] This suggests the possibility of a wordplay in Homer, associating Achilles' home with such a withering death.However, a number of ancient sources, such as Euripides' Andromache, also located Phthia further north in the area of Pharsalus.[6] Strabo also notes that near the cities of Palaepharsalus and Pharsalus there was a shrine dedicated to Achilles' mother Thetis, the Thetideion.
Phthia (disambiguation)Greek mythologyAncient Greekancient ThessalyMyrmidonsAchillesTrojan WarAeacusPeleusThetissea nymphNeoptolemusPlato'sSocratesHomer'sBriseisAgamemnonEuripidesAndromacheHectortuberculosisCatalogue of ShipsPelasgic ArgosTrachisAchaiansSpercheiosPhthiotisPharsalusPalaepharsalusThetideionnorthern GreeceG. M. A. GrubeLittle IliadEretria (Thessaly)ScotussaAncient GreeceTimelineHistoryGeographyCycladic civilizationMinoan civilizationMycenaean GreeceGreek Dark AgesArchaic GreeceClassical GreeceHellenistic GreeceRoman GreeceAegean SeaAeolisCyrenaicaCyprusEpirusHellespontIonian SeaMacedoniaMagna GraeciaPeloponnesusPontusTauricaAncient Greek coloniesCity statesMilitaryAthensByzantionChalcisCorinthEphesusMiletusPergamonEretriaKerkyraLarissaMegalopolisThebesMegaraRhodesSpartaLissus (Crete)BithyniaCappadociaGreco-Bactrian KingdomIndo-Greek KingdomPtolemaic KingdomSeleucid EmpireFederationsConfederationsDoric HexapolisIonian LeaguePeloponnesian LeagueAmphictyonic LeagueAcarnanian LeagueHellenic LeagueDelian LeagueChalcidian LeagueAetolian LeagueSecond Athenian LeagueThessalian LeagueArcadian LeagueEpirote LeagueLeague of CorinthEuboean LeagueAchaean LeagueFree cityKoinonProxenyStasisTyrantAthenianAreopagusEcclesiaGraphe paranomonHeliaiaOstracismSpartanEkklesiaGerousiaMacedonSynedrionAthenian militaryScythian archersAntigonid Macedonian armyArmy of MacedonBallistaCretan archersHellenistic armiesHippeisHopliteHetairoiMacedonian phalanxMilitary of Mycenaean GreecePhalanxPeltastPezhetairosSarissaSacred Band of ThebesSciritaeSeleucid armySpartan armyStrategosToxotaiXiphosXystonList of ancient GreeksKings of ArgosArchons of AthensKings of AthensKings of CommageneDiadochiKings of MacedoniaKings of PaioniaAttalid kings of PergamonKings of PontusPtolemaic dynastySeleucid dynastyKings of SpartaTyrants of SyracuseAstronomersGeographersHistoriansMathematiciansPhilosophersPlaywrightsSeven SagesWritersAnaxagorasAnaximanderAnaximenesAntisthenesAristotleDemocritusDiogenes of SinopeEmpedoclesEpicurusGorgiasHeraclitusHypatiaLeucippusParmenidesProtagorasPythagorasThalesAuthorsAeschylusAlcaeusArchilochusAristophanesBacchylidesHerodotusHesiodHipponaxIbycusLucianMenanderMimnermusPanyassisPhiloclesPindarPlutarchPolybiusSapphoSimonidesSophoclesStesichorusTheognisThucydidesTimocreonTyrtaeusXenophonAthenian statesmenLawgiversOlympic victorsTyrantsAncient Greek tribesThracian GreeksAncient MacedoniansCultureAgricultureCalendarClothingCoinageCuisineEconomyEducationEmporiumEuergetismFestivalsFolkloreHomosexualityOlympic GamesPederastyPhilosophyProstitutionReligionSlaveryWarfareWedding customsArchitectureGreek Revival architectureAstronomyLiteratureMathematicsMedicineMusical systemPotterySculptureTechnologyTheatreFuneral and burial practicesMythologyDeitiesTempleTwelve OlympiansUnderworldEleusisDelphiDodonaMount OlympusOlympiaAthenian TreasuryLion GateLong WallsPhilippeionTheatre of DionysusTunnel of EupalinosTemplesAphaeaArtemisAthena NikeErechtheionHephaestusHera, OlympiaParthenonSamothraceZeus, OlympiaLanguageProto-GreekMycenaeanHomericDialectsAeolicArcadocypriotEpiroteLocrianMacedonianPamphylianWritingLinear ALinear BCypriot syllabaryGreek alphabetGreek numeralsAttic numeralsGreek colonisationAlisionBrentesionCauloniaCrotonHeraclea LucaniaHipponionHydrusKrimisaMetaurosMetapontionNeápolisPandosia (Lucania)PoseidoniaPixousRhegionScylletiumSybarisSybaris on the TraeisTerinaThuriiSicilyAkragasAkrillaiApolloniaCalacteCasmenaeCatanaHelorusHeraclea MinoaHimeraHybla GereatisHybla HeraeaKamarinaLeontinoiMegara HyblaeaMessanaSegestaSelinousSyracuseTauromenionThermaeTyndarisAeolian IslandsDidymeEuonymosEreikousaHycesiaLipara/MeligounisPhoenicusaStrongyleTherassíaBalagraeBereniceCyrenePtolemaisIberian PeninsulaAkra LeukeAlonisEmporionHelikeHemeroscopionKalathousaKypselaMainakeMenestheus's LiminIllicitanus Limin/Portus IllicitanusSalaurisZacynthosIllyriaAspalathosEpidamnosEpidaurosMelaina KorkyraNymphaionOrikonPharosTragurionThronionBlack SeaBorysthenesCharaxChersonesusDioscuriasGorgippiaHermonassaKalos LimenKerkinitisKimmerikonMyrmekionNikonionPantikapaionPhanagoriaPityusTanaisTheodosiaTyritakeAbonoteichosAmisosAnchialosAthinaBathusDionysopolisCotyoraCytorusEupatoriaHeracleaKerasousMesambriaOdessosOinòePhasisPolemonionRhizosSalmydessusSesamusSinopeThèrmaeTrapezousTripolisZalicheCitiesin EpirusPeoplePlace namesTheatresOutline