National Democratic Front (Peru)
Supreme Court of the RepublicPresident Javier Arévalo Vela [es] National Democratic Front (in Spanish: Frente Democrático Nacional) was a political coalition in Peru that was founded in 1944 in Arequipa by Manuel J. Bustamante de la Fuente in order to launch the presidencial campaign of José Luis Bustamante y Rivero for the 1945 general election.[1] The coalition was largely conformed by the Peruvian Aprista Party (APRA), proscribed at the time to participate electorally.[2] The party ran under the banner of the People’s Party within the coalition, alongside the Peruvian Communist Party and an array of intellectuals rallying around Bustamante.[3] Upon Manuel Odría’s successful coup d’état in October 1948 against Bustamante’s presidency, the coalition ceased to exist.[4]
LeaderJosé Luis Bustamante y RiveroIdeologyReformismChristian democracySocial democracyPolitical positionCentre-leftleft-wingPolitics of PeruPolitical partiesElectionsConstitutionExecutivePresident of PeruDina BoluarteVice Presidents of PeruPrime Minister of PeruGustavo AdrianzénCabinetMinistriesLegislatureCongress of the RepublicPresidentEduardo SalhuanaJudiciarySupreme Court of the RepublicSuperior Courts of JusticeCourts of First InstanceCourts of PeaceNational Board of JusticeConstitutional CourtPublic MinistryOffice of the Public Defender(Ombudsman)Central Reserve BankElectoral systemElectoral Processes (ONPE)Jury of Elections (JNE)National Registry (RENIEC)Administrative divisions24 departments1 constitutional province1 special regime province25 regional governments1 Metropolitan Municipality196 provinces1874 districtsDistrict municipalitiesPopulated centers of PeruForeign relationsMinistry of Foreign AffairsDiplomatic missions ofin PeruNationality lawPassportVisa requirementsVisa policySpanishpolitical coalitionArequipa1945 general electionPeruvian Aprista PartyPeruvian Communist PartyManuel Odríacoup d’étatPolitical parties in PeruAlliance for ProgressFree PeruGo on Country – Social Integration PartyPodemos PerúPopular ActionPopular ForcePopular RenewalNational SolidarityTogether for PeruPeruvian Humanist PartyWe Are PeruAgricultural People's FrontNational Alliance of Workers, Farmers, University Students, and ReservistsChristian People's PartyFirst The People – Community, Ecology, Liberty, and ProgressFront of Hope 2021Modern ForceModern PeruNew PeruParty of Good GovernmentPeople's LibertyPeru ActionPeru NationPeru FirstProgresemosPurple PartyWorkers and Entrepreneurs PartyNational RestorationNational United ResurgenceChristian Democratic PartyCommunist Party of Peru – Red FatherlandCommunist Party of Peru – Shining PathLo Justo por el PerúMilitarized Communist Party of PeruPeru Secure HomelandCambio 90Peruvian Communist Party (Marxist–Leninist)Socialist PartyAll for PeruAll for VictoryBroad FrontCitizen ForceContigoPeruvians for ChangeDecentralist Social Force PartyDemocratic ForceDemocratic ReconstructionDirect DemocracyHacer PaísHayist Bases MovementHope FrontIndependent Moralizing FrontIndependent Patriotic LegionLet's Go PeruLiberty MovementNational JusticeNational RenewalNational United RenaissanceNational VictoryNew Left Movement