Volkssturmgewehr

They share the common characteristic of being greatly simplified as to adapt with the severe lack of resources and industrial capacity in Germany during the final stages of the war.As a last-ditch measure in the nearly lost war, on 18 October 1944 the Deutscher Volkssturm was mobilized – a German national militia.To arm them under conditions of depleted manpower and limited available production capacities the Primitiv-Waffen-Programm ("primitive weapons program") was initiated.[4] The Gustloff Volkssturmgewehr was designed by Karl Barnitzke of the Gustloff-Werke for the Primitiv-Waffen-Programm ("primitive weapons program") in 1944 and was intended to be used by the Volkssturm.Production of the Gustloff Volkssturmgewehr occurred from January 1945 till the end of the war; roughly 10,000 were made.[5] The weapon employed the same 7.92×33mm Kurz intermediate cartridge as the earlier StG 44 assault rifle and also used the same detachable 30-round box magazine.The Gustloff Volkssturmgewehr uses a gas-delayed blowback action based on the Barnitzke system, whereby gas bled from the barrel near the chamber creates resistance to the rearward impulse of the operating parts, which ceases when the projectile leaves the muzzle, allowing the operating parts to be forced rearward by the residual pressure of the cartridge case.
VG1
VG2
The Gustloff Volkssturmgewehr (right), shown here next to an MG 42 (left)
Volkssturm soldiers in an emplacement along the Oder river in 1945. The soldier on the left is carrying a Gustloff Volkssturmgewehr.
Semi-automatic rifleNazi GermanyWorld War IIBarrelCartridge7.92×33mm KurzActionMuzzle velocityStG 44box magazineVolkspistoleassault rifleVolkssturmSturmgewehrWaltherRheinmetallMauserGustloffbolt-action riflerotating boltGewehr 43Zbrojovka BrnoSpreewerk BerlinGewehr 98Oder riverintermediate cartridgeHeckler & Kochsemi-automatic pistolsspringGrossfuss SturmgewehrHIW VSKWimmersperg Spz-krList of 7.92×33mm Kurz firearmsShotgun NewsweaponsSidearmsMauser C96Walther P38Walther PP and PPKSauer 38HMauser HScSturmpistoleDreyse M1907 PistolRiflescarbinesGewehr 41Gewehr 43/Karabiner 43Karabinek wz. 1929Karabiner 98kM30 Luftwaffe drillingMKb 42(W)MKb 42(H)MP 43/MP 44/StG 44StG 45(M)Submachine gunsMP 18/MP 28MP 38/MP 40MP 3008Erma EMPEMP 44Machine gunsSchwarzlose MG M.07/12MG 39 RhMG 131IMG 28MG 35/36AFaustpatroneRaketen-Panzerbüchse 43PanzerfaustPanzerschreckFliegerfaust/LuftfaustFlammenwerfer 35Flammenwerfer 41Einstossflammenwerfer 46Panzerbüchse 39Solothurn S-18/1000VMG 1927Zf.Ger.38mortars5 cm leGrW 368 cm GrW 34kz 8 cm GrW 4212 cm GrW 42Grenade launchersKampfpistoleLeuchtpistole 34Leuchtpistole 42SchiessbecherGrenadesBlendkörper 1HBlendkörper 2HFallschirm LeuchtpatroneGewehr-PanzergranateGross Gewehr-PanzergranateGewehr-Granatpatrone 40Gross Panzergranate 46 & 61Gewehr-SprenggranateHafthohlladungModel 1939 EihandgranateModel 1943 StielhandgranateMulti-Star Signal CartridgeNebelpatronePanzerwurfkörper 42PanzerwurfminePropaganda-GewehrgranateShaving Stick GrenadeSplitterringSprengpatroneWurfgranate Patrone 326Wurfkörper 361Notable foreign-made weaponsModele 1935AKongsberg ColtBrowning Hi-PowerPPSh-41Radom wz. 35 VisPuška vz. 24Puška vz. 33Lewis gunBren light machine gunKulomet vz. 37Browning wz. 1928Beretta Model 38/42ZB vz. 26PPS-43 submachine gunSVT-40M1 GarandKb ppanc wz. 35BazookaM1917 EnfieldM1903 EnfieldM1 carbineThompson Model 19287.63×25mm Mauser7.65×17mmSR Browning7.65×21mm Parabellum7.92×57mm Mauser7.92×94mm Patronen9×19mm Parabellum13.2×92mmSR20×138mmBBenelli B76Cristóbal CarbineDanuvia 43MDlugovFN Five-sevenFNAB-43GaraninMAC-58Sterling 7.62ST Kinetics CPWTKB-517AVB-7.62Calico M960CEAM Modèle 1950CETME AmeliCETME rifleCETME Model LHK G41HK MP5HK PSG1HK MSG90HK SR9HK UCPHK SL6HK SL7PTR 91FSIG 510SIG MG 710SRM Arms Model 1216Arsenal P-M02Heckler & Koch P7Steyr GBWalther CCPM50 ReisingRemington Model 51Remington Model 53Remington R51SIG MKMOBarnitzke machine gunMGD PM-9CMMG MkGSchwarzlose machine gunModel 32 semi-automatic rifleJatimaticKRISS Vector