Unitarian League
After the Argentine-Brazilian war, which brought the independence of the Banda Oriental del Uruguay, the political situation in the provinces was greatly affected by the disappearance of Rivadavia's Unitarian national government.The governments of the provinces that sympathized with Paz, or that were militarily controlled by their troops, sent representatives to Córdoba, which signed on July 5, 1830 a treaty of peace and friendship, and a defensive and offensive alliance.The signatories were Juan Antonio Saráchaga of Cordoba, Enrique Araujo of Catamarca, José María Bedoya of San Luis, Francisco Delgado of Mendoza and Andrés Ocampo of La Rioja.The War of Argentine Independence had strongly upset the region for several reasons: trade with Upper Peru had been cut off, the workforce was drafted into the military, and the market of the coastal provinces had been lost due to the competition from the English.The need to face a possible threat on the part of the coastal provinces meant that on August 31, 1830 the governments of the League of the Interior agreed to grant General Paz the Dictator-like powers by signing a Pact of Union and Alliance.
SpanishJosé María PazunitarianSan LuisLa RiojaCatamarcaMendozaSan JuanTucumánCórdobaSantiago del EsteroFederal PactArgentine-Brazilian warBanda Oriental del UruguayRivadavia'sManuel DorregoUnitarian PartyGeneral Juan LavalleJuan Bautista BustosBattle of San RoqueFederalistCaudillosJuan Facundo QuirogamontonerasArgentine Civil Wars (1814–76)FederalistsJosé Gervasio ArtigasMariano VeraEstanislao LópezFrancisco RamírezFacundo QuirogaAlejandro HerediaPascual EchagüeJuan Manuel de RosasJusto José de UrquizaRicardo López JordánChacho PeñalozaUnitariansCarlos María de AlvearJuan Martín de PueyrredónJosé RondeauBernardino RivadaviaJuan LavalleJuan Esteban PederneraGregorio Aráoz de LamadridPedro FerréDomingo Faustino SarmientoCepeda (1820)San Roque (1829)Márquez Bridge (1829)Famaillá (1841)Caaguazú (1841)Laguna Limpia (1846)Caseros (1852)Cepeda (1859)Pavón (1861)Pilar (1820)Benegas (1820)Quadrilateral (1822)Cañuelas Pact (1829)Federal Pact (1831)San Nicolás (1852)Pact of San José de Flores (1859)United Provinces of the Río de la PlataLeague of the Free PeoplesArequito RevoltRevolution of the RestorersArgentine ConfederationUruguayan Civil WarFreemen of the SouthRevolution of 11 September 1852State of Buenos AiresArgentine Constitution of 1853