Torsen

Audi uses a mechanical "Crown Wheel" center differential for all longitudinal implementations using dual-clutch transmissions, such as the 2013/14 S4/RS4.The planetary gearset allows a Torsen III center differential to distribute torque unevenly between front and rear axles during normal (full traction) operation without inducing wind-up in the drivetrain.In Hummer/HMMWV applications, there are both front and rear Torsen differentials, so the use of the main brakes will operate this "trick" on both axles simultaneously.Torsen differentials are used in many of the various Audi quattro models, excluding the A3 and S3 and TT, which have transverse-mounted engines and use Haldex Traction 4WD systems.It is also used in the third- and fourth-generation Toyota Supra (Optional) and third-generation Toyota Soarer, the B5 platform revision of the Volkswagen Passat 4motion (based upon the Audi A4), Mazda MX-5/Miata 1994 to 1995 have a Torsen Type I and late 1995 to 2002 models have a Torsen Type II, the 2002-2003 model year of the Nissan Maxima SE 6 speed manual, the Honda S2000, and 1999-2002 S15 Nissan Silvia Spec R. The Lancia Delta Integrale, the Peugeot 405 T16, as well as the 1999-2002 model Pontiac Firebird and Chevrolet Camaro, had a Torsen differential.AMG offered Torsen differentials as an option as early as 1988 for new as well as for retrofitting for 107, 116, 123, 126 series Mercedes Benz cars.
Torsen differential from an Audi quattro
quattrolimited-slip differentialautomobilesAmericanGleason Corporationportmanteautrademarksdifferentialsmotor vehicletorqueall-wheel drivefront-wheel drivefour-wheel-driveparallel gearplanetary typeHaldex Tractionfour-wheel driveAudi A6Audi A7Audi Q7Alfa RomeoAlfa Romeo 156 CrosswagonAlfa Romeo Brera and SpiderToyota4RunnerFJ CruiserLand CruiserLexus GX470General MotorsChevrolet TrailBlazer SSSaab 9-7Xdifferentialtractionwheelspinangular accelerationclutchA3 and S3transverse-mounted enginesToyota SupraToyota SoarerVolkswagen Passat4motionAudi A4Mazda MX-5/MiataNissan MaximaHonda S2000Peugeot 405Pontiac FirebirdChevrolet CamaroHumveeToyota GT86156 Crosswagon & SportwagonBrera & Spider Q4Audi QuattroAudi 80 & 90Audi S2Audi RS2 AvantAudi 100 / Audi 200 / Audi 5000Audi Coupé quattroAudi S4Audi RS4Audi A5Audi S5Audi RS5Audi S6Audi RS6Audi S7Audi RS7Audi A8Audi S8Audi allroad quattroAudi Q5Audi SQ5Audi SQ7Audi Q8Audi SQ8Audi RSQ8Audi V8Chevrolet TrailBlazerLexus GXLS 600h / LS 600h LLexus ISMitsubishi TritonToyota Landcruiser 200Toyota Landcruiser 120/150Toyota SequoiaVolkswagenPassatAmarokTouaregMitsubishi Pajero EvolutionToyota GR YarisHonda/Acura IntegraType R147 Q2Honda Civic SiHonda CivicFord Focus RSMitsubishi PajeroNissan SentraOldsmobile Calais W41Oldsmobile Achieva W41Rover 200 CoupeHonda AccordSubaru Impreza STIRenault Megane RSPeugeot 208 GTI by Peugeot SportPeugeot 308 GTI by Peugeot SportAudi R8155 Q4164 Q4BMW Z3Citroën BXFord Ranger FX4Hyundai Genesis CoupeLancia Delta IntegraleLexus IS FLexus LCLexus LFALexus RC FLexus GS FLexus LS 460Maserati BiturboMiata/MX-5NissanPeugeot 505Subaru Impreza WRX STIToyota CaldinaToyota Celica GT-FourToyota AristoToyota Mark IIToyota ChaserToyota CrestaToyota VerossaToyota AltezzaToyota RAV4Toyota MR2 Spyder2012 and 2013 Ford Mustang Boss 3022014 Ford Mustang Shelby GT5002014 Ford Mustang GT2015-2017 Ford Mustang GT