This can be easily determined by a chart similar to the one below, which compares chord qualities.When analyzing a piece that uses this style of modulation, the common chord is labeled with its function in both the original and the destination keys, as it can be seen either way.The number of diatonically occurring chords that two keys share is a measure of how closely related they are.A closely related key can be defined as one that has many common chords.Less closely related keys have two or fewer chords in common.