Nephelomys moerex
[1] The type locality is at Mindo in western Ecuador,[2] where it has been recorded together with three other rodents of the oryzomyine group, Sigmodontomys aphrastus, Mindomys hammondi, and Handleyomys alfaroi, as well as three opossums, Chironectes minimus and unidentified species of Didelphis and Marmosa.[3] Mindo is a "tiny agricultural community"[4] located at 0°02'S, 78°48'W and 1,264 metres (4,150 ft) above sea level.It was originally described by Oldfield Thomas as a subspecies of Oryzomys albigularis.The incisive foramina, perforations in the palate between the incisors and the molars, are shorter than in some other Nephelomys species, not extending between the molars, and closer to the molars they are wider than further to the front, also unlike in some other species of the genus.[6] The alisphenoid strut, an extension of the alisphenoid bone of the skull which separates two openings in the skull, the buccinator–masticatory foramen and the accessory oval foramen, is usually present, although it is more commonly absent in other Nephelomys.