List of margraves and electors of Brandenburg
The Mark, or March, of Brandenburg was one of the primary constituent states of the Holy Roman Empire. It was created in 1157 as the Margraviate of Brandenburg by Albert the Bear, Margrave of the Northern March. In 1356, by the terms of the Golden Bull of Charles IV, the Margrave of Brandenburg was given the permanent right to participate in the election of the Holy Roman Emperor with the title of Elector (German: Kurfürst). The early rulers came from several different dynasties, but from 1415 Brandenburg and its successor states were ruled by the House of Hohenzollern for over 500 years. John's childless death left the main core of Salzwedel to be reunited by his regent Valdemar.
Coat of arms of the Margraviate of Brandenburg.
Margraves Electors Brandenburg Holy Roman Empire Albert the Bear Northern March Golden Bull Charles IV election Holy Roman Emperor German House of Hohenzollern personal union Duchy of Prussia Kingdom of Prussia German Emperors House of Ascania Duchy of Mecklenburg Albert I the Bear Margraviate of Brandenburg Sophie of Winzenburg Otto I Judith of Poland Ada of Holland Otto II the Generous Albert II Henry I, Count of Anhalt Albert I, Archbishop of Magdeburg John I Otto III the Pious Beatrice of Bohemia John II Krossen Otto IV of the Arrow Stendal Conrad I Neumark Constance of Greater Poland Santok John III of Prague Salzwedel Otto V the Tall Otto VI the Short Hedwig of Habsburg Vienna Albert III Stargard Herman the Tall Anne of Austria Duchy of Świdnica-Jawor Beatrice (I) Upper Lusatia Bolko I, Duke of Świdnica Berlin Władysław, Duke of Bytom Beatrice (II) Henry II, Lord of Mecklenburg Stargard Castle Henry I Lackland Delitzsch Agnes of Bavaria Waldemar, Margrave of Brandenburg-Stendal John V the Illustrious Lower Lusatia Henry IV, Duke of Żagań Altmark Otto, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg Coburg Waldemar the Great Wartislaw IV, Duke of Pomerania Louis IV House of Wittelsbach Henry II the Child Sophia Landsberg Magnus I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg Margraviate of Landsberg Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg Louis I the Brandenburger Margaret, Countess of Tyrol Electoral dignity in Brandenburg Louis II the Roman Ingeborg of Mecklenburg-Schwerin Otto the Lazy Electorate of Brandenburg Catherine of Bohemia Luxemburg Dynasty Wenceslaus Sigismund Frederick I Elisabeth of Bavaria-Landshut John the Alchemist Barbara of Saxe-Wittenberg Margraviate of Brandenburg-Kulmbach Frederick II Irontooth Margraviate Catherine of Saxony Wittenberg Albert I Achilles Margraviate of Brandenburg-Ansbach Margaret of Baden Anna of Saxony Ansbach John Cicero Margaret of Thuringia Frederick I the Elder Sophia of Poland Frankfurt (Oder) Joachim I Nestor Elizabeth of Denmark Casimir Susanna of Bavaria Augsburg George, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach Albert II Alcibiades the Warlike Joachim II Hector Magdalena of Saxony Dresden Hedwig of Poland Kraków Margraviate of Brandenburg-Küstrin Catherine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel Wolfenbüttel George I the Pious Beatrice de Frangepan Hedwig of Münsterberg-Oels