Marchuwa

[2][3][4] As Chauncey Hugh Stigand states, the Welayta people had developed the art of weaving and wearing cloths made up of cotton prior to any other Ethiopian communities.When different parts of Africa used the barter system (exchanging of goods), the state of Wolaita spread this form of currency throughout its region.[5][2] Oral tradition claim that there was the storehouse of Marchuwa at Dalbo palace established by one of the kings of the Wolaita Tigre dynasty.Sources proved that until the Menelik II's conquest of the south Hadiya, Kambatta, Sidama, Dawuro, Gamo, and Gofa had used this Marchuwa as currency.[5][2][3] By the time Welayta people were incorporated into the Ethiopian Empire by Menelik II, Marchuwa was replaced by the Maria Theresa thaler and blocks of salt called "Amole tchew", which are assumed to be the first currency of the Ethiopia.
SymbolKingdom of WolaitaHadiyaKambattaSidamaDawuroCentral bankGeʽezWolayttaMaria Theresa ThalersUS dollarsChauncey Hugh StigandWelayta peopleEthiopianWelaytaAfricabarter systemWolaita Tigre dynasty.state of WolaitaEthiopiaMenelik II'sEthiopian EmpireMenelik IIMaria Theresa thalerList of rulers of WelaytaarticlesHistoryPrehistoricKingdom of DʿmtKingdom of AksumEmperorregnal listsSolomonic dynastyZagwe dynastyKingdom of KaffaEthiopian–Adal WarGondarine periodZemene MesafintMenelik's Expansions1887–89SecondWorld War IItalian occupationWorld War IIRevolution1974 coup d'étatCivil WarOgaden WarFederal Democratic RepublicEritrean–Ethiopian WarBorder conflict2018 peace summitWar in Somalia (2006–09)Civil conflictTigray warHistoriographyTerritorial evolutionGeographyGeologyMountainsRiversVolcanoesEarthquakesAdministrativeRegionsGovernorsWoredasCitiesKebelePoliticsConstitutionGovernmentPresidentPrime MinisterCouncilParliamentPolitical partiesElectionsForeign relationsForeign aidMilitaryNational Defense ForceGround ForcesAir ForceMilitary historyArmy of the EmpireEconomyAgricultureBirr (currency)CompaniesEnergyIndustrial developmentLand reformManufacturingTaxationTelecommunicationsTourismTrade unionsTransportArchitectureChild marriageDemographicsEducationEthnic groupsFaminesHealthHealthcareMaternalWomen'sHuman rightsHuman traffickingLanguagesLaw enforcementPeoplePolygamyPublic holidaysWater and sanitationCultureCuisineLiteratureReligionSportsWorld Heritage SitesOutline