Henry II of Castile

His father later made him Count of Trastámara and lord over Lemos and Sarria in Galicia, and the towns of Cabrera and Ribera, which constituted a large and important heritage in the northwest of the peninsula.He became convinced that his father's lover was the instigator of the uprisings, so he ordered Eleanor to be incarcerated and finally executed in Talavera de la Reina.The attack combined Henry's Castillian allies, the Aragonese and the French (a company of Bertrand du Guesclin's mercenaries, expelled by Peter of Castile, who had taken refuge in Guyenne).Peter of Castile fled north to Bordeaux, the capital of the English dominions in France, where Edward, the Black Prince held court.Despite the fact that the army suffered so badly from dysentery that it is said that one out of every five Englishmen would not return home,[4] on 3 April 1367 an Anglo-Gascon army, led by Edward and his younger brother, John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster, met the Castilian forces (supported by French mercenaries under Bertrand du Guesclin).For most of his reign he had to fight off the attempts of John of Gaunt, a son of Edward III of England, to claim the Castilian throne in right of Constance.In his domestic policy he started to rebuild the kingdom, sped up the transformation of the royal administration; and held numerous courts.[8] In order to pay Bertrand du Guesclin's mercenaries, he imposed a war contribution of twenty thousand gold doubloons on the already heavily oppressed community of Toledo, and issued an order to take all the Jews of Toledo as prisoners, to give them neither food nor drink, and if they still refused to raise this enormous sum, to sell their property, both movable and immovable, at auction.He made Don Joseph Pichon his chief tax-collector (contador major), and appointed several Jews farmers of the taxes.The inscription translates to:[11] Here lies the most adventurous and noble knight and king, the sweetly remembered Don Henry, son of the late noble king Don Alfonso, who came from Benmarin and ended his life in Santo Domingo de la Calzada, he just died gloriously on the XXX day of May, in the year of our saviour Jesus Christ MCCCLXXIX.There is a recumbent statue of Henry II on top of the tomb.It depicts the king wearing his royal robes, with his sword in his left hand and his girdle decorated with the lions of Castile.
Coins minted by Henry II.
The tomb of Henry II of Castile.
Statue of Henry II at the Royal Palace of Madrid .
Image of Henry II of Castile on the Royal Hall frieze in the Alcázar of Segovia
Jaume SerraKing of CastileCoronationSanta María la Real de Las HuelgasJohn ISevilleSanto Domingo de la CalzadaCathedral of ToledoJuana ManuelJohn I, King of CastileEleanor, Queen of NavarreTrastámaraAlfonso XI of CastileEleanor de GuzmánHouse of TrastámaraPeter the CruelFernandine WarsHundred Years' WarAlfonso IX of LeónFadrique Alfonso, Lord of HaroGaliciaMaria of PortugalGibraltarSanchoJuan Manuel, Prince of VillenaadelantadoVillenaJuan Alfonso de AlburquerqueTalavera de la ReinaAsturiasFranceJohn II of FrancePeter IV of AragonNájeraCastilian Civil WarBertrand du GuesclinGuyenneBordeauxEdward, the Black PrinceJohn of Gaunt, 1st Duke of LancasterBattle of NájeraCharles V of FrancePeyrepertuseBattle of MontielFerdinand I of PortugalFerdinand WarsJohn of GauntConstanceLa RochelleBattle of La RochelleAmbrosio BoccanegraKing of AragonPortugalEnglandEdward III of EnglandLordship of BiscayJohn I of CastileErgicaJewishIberian PeninsulaBurgosValladolidToledoPlateresqueCathedral of Santo Domingo de la CalzadaRoyal Palace of MadridAlcázar of SegoviaEleanorCharles III of NavarreAlfonso EnríquezGijónIsabel of Portugal, Lady of ViseuDueñas, PalenciaUrueñaAlfonso of Aragon and FoixInfante Denis, Lord of CifuentesInfante John, Duke of Valencia de CamposAlba de TormesDiego Hurtado de Mendoza (Admiral of Castile)Mayordomo mayorJohn II of CastileAlmodóvar del RíoSancho Alfonso, 1st Count of AlburquerqueJuan Alonso de GuzmánSanlúcar de BarramedaCórdobaDuchess of Medina SidoniaCountess of CabraCathedral of CórdobaSegovia CathedralPeter I of PortugalInês de CastroSanta María de GuadalupeEnrique de VillenaOrden de CalatravaHenry III of CastileAbraham ZacutoKrakówanno mundiPedro López de AyalaLópez de Ayala, PedroHouse of IvreaMonarchsCastileHouse of JiménezFerdinand ISancho IIAlfonso VIUrracaHouse of BurgundyAlfonso VIISancho IIIAlfonso VIIIHenry IBerengariaFerdinand IIIAlfonso XSancho IVFerdinand IVAlfonso XIHenry IIIJohn IIHenry IVIsabella IFerdinand VJoannaPhilip IHouse of HabsburgCharles IPhilip IIPhilip IIIPhilip IVCharles IIHouse of BourbonPhilip VAstur-Leonese houseAlfonso IIIGarcía IOrdoño IIFruela IIAlfonso FróilazAlfonso IVRamiro IIOrdoño IIISancho IOrdoño IVRamiro IIIBermudo IIAlfonso VBermudo IIIFerdinand IIAlfonso IXSanchaSuebian kingsHermericRechilaRechiarAioulfMaldrasFramtaRichimundFrumarRemismundHermenericVeremundTheodemundChararicAriamirTheodemarEboricAudecaMalaricAstur-Leonese dynastyGarcía IIPrince JohnPortuguese House of BurgundyHouse of Lancaster