Ye Zhupei

Born into an overseas Chinese family in the Philippines and educated in the United States, he moved to China in the 1930s and served in both the Kuomintang and the Communist governments.Ye Zhupei (or Yap Chu-Phay in Hokkien) was born in 1902 in Manila, American Philippines, into an overseas Chinese family that originated from Xiamen, Fujian.[1][2] His father, Ye Duxing (叶独醒), was a businessman and follower of the revolutionary leader Sun Yat-sen.[2] He entered Colorado School of Mines in the United States in 1921, and subsequently earned an M.S.He advocated the development of oxygen converter process for steelmaking, but others insisted on building large open hearth furnaces, a technology that was becoming obsolete.[2] In articles published in 1987 in Ye's memory, the prominent scientist Yan Jici praised his contributions to China which went far beyond the field of metallurgy, the entrepreneurial spirit that his career was imbued with, and his devotion to truth even under extremely difficult circumstances.[2] While a visiting scientist in New York City, Ye Zhupei met his wife Marcelia Vance Yeh, an Irish-American from Ohio, through their friends Toshi and Pete Seeger.[5] As he grew up in the Philippines and the United States, Ye was more fluent in English than Mandarin Chinese, which he spoke with a heavy Hokkien accent.
Chinese namefamily nameYe (Yap)ManilaAmerican PhilippinesBabaoshan Revolutionary CemeteryColorado School of MinesUniversity of ChicagoUniversity of Pennsylvaniachemical metallurgyChinese Academy of SciencesTraditional ChineseSimplified ChineseStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinWade–GilesYue: CantoneseJyutpingSouthern MinHokkienChineseoverseas ChineseKuomintangCultural RevolutionXiamenFujianSun Yat-senphysical chemistryUnion CarbidethermodynamicsRepublic of ChinaNanjingSecond Sino-Japanese WarChongqingNew Fourth Army incidentNew Fourth ArmyCommunist PartyZhou EnlaiYan'anUNESCOJoseph NeedhamChen JiayonghydrometallurgyShijingshan SteelPanzhihua Iron and SteelBaotou SteelState Science and Technology Prizesoxygen converter processopen hearth furnacesiron orerare earthsBayan Obo mineChinese People's Political Consultative Conference3rd National People's CongressRed Guardscolon cancerFang YiYan JiciPete SeegerYenching UniversityPeking UniversityLi ZhaoxingUniversity of California, BerkeleyMandarin ChineseFounding members of the Chinese Academy of SciencesChen JiangongDuan XuefuGe TingsuiHu NingHua LuogengHuang KunJiang ZehanKe ZhaoLi GuopingLu XueshanMa DayouPeng HuanwuQian LinzhaoQian SanqiangQian WeichangRao YutaiShi RuweiSu BuqingWang GanchangWang XianghaoWang ZhuxiWu YouxunXu BaoluYe QisunYu RuihuangZhang YuzheZhao ZhongyaoZhou PeiyuanZhou TongqingFu YingHou XianglinHuang MinlonHuang ZiqingJi YufengFangxun LiLiang ShuquanLiu DagangLu JiaxiQian ZhidaoTang AoqingWang YouWu XuezhouYang ShixianYu HongzhengYuan HanqingYun ZiqiangZeng ZhaolunZhang DayuZhang QinglianZhao ChengguZhuang ChanggongBei ShizhangBing ZhiCai QiaoChen ShixiangCheng Dan'anDeng ShuqunDing YingFeng DepeiFeng ZefangHuang JiasiHsien-wen WuJin ShanbaoLi JitongLiang BoqiangLin QiaozhiLuo ZongluoQin RenchangSheng TongshengSung Shu ChienTong DizhouWang YinglaiWu YingkaiWu ZhengyiZhang XiaoqianZheng WanjunZhu FutangHuang JiqingLi SiguangPei WenzhongSi XingjianXie JiarongYang ZhongjianZhao JiuzhangZhu KezhenHou DebangLi GuohaoLi QiangLiang SichengLiu XianzhouMao YishengQian LingxiShao XianghuaWang DahengYang TingbaoZhang GuangdouZhou RenZhu Wuhua