Wilopo Cabinet
The Army's high command came into dispute with the parliament in what it saw as excessive civilian meddling within military affairs.After a dismissal of a pro-government officer in July 1952, the parliament began demanding a significant restructuring of armed forces leadership, and after three months tensions culminated in thousands of demonstrators mobilized by the army in Jakarta.President Sukarno managed to temper the demonstrators and assure the army officers, but refused to concede to any demands.On 16 March 1953, a clash between peasant squatters and the police occurred in Tanjung Morawa, North Sumatra.The incident, known as the Tanjung Morawa affair, resulted in the downfall of the cabinet.