Turkish Cypriot enclaves
In December 1963 the President of the Republic of Cyprus, Archbishop Makarios, citing Turkish Cypriot tactics aimed at obstructing the normal functioning of government, proposed several amendments to the post-colonial constitution of 1960.[2] After the rejection of the constitutional amendments by the Turkish Cypriot community the situation escalated into island-wide intercommunal violence.[5] Turkish Cypriots consequently started living in enclaves; the republic's structure was changed unilaterally by Makarios and Nicosia was divided by the Green Line, with the deployment of UNFICYP troops.[8] The enclaves were put under an economic embargo by the Greek Cypriot administration of the Republic of Cyprus, trade between communities was blocked.Due to travel restrictions, a large number of Turkish Cypriots had to leave their previous jobs.
Greek Cypriots
Turkish Cypriot enclaves
British military basesenclavesTurkish Cypriotsintercommunal violenceTurkish invasion of CyprusCyprus crisis of 1963–64PresidentRepublic of CyprusArchbishop Makariosseveral amendmentsGreek CypriotTurkish CypriotGreen LineUNFICYPkeroseneUnited Nations Secretary-GeneralAccumulatorsAmmonium nitrateAngle ironCementGalvanometersSafety fusesSulfurbarbed wirearbitrary arrest and detentionNorth NicosiaLimnitisKaziveraKokkinaNicosiaAgirdaChatosGalinoporniKofinouLouroujinaAngolemiPergamosPaphosLarnacaFamagustaHistory of CyprusCyprus disputeModern history of CyprusEnclaveCyprus problemTurkish Republic of Northern CyprusDeclaration of IndependenceUnited Nations Buffer ZoneAkrotiri and DhekeliaGreeceTurkeyUnited KingdomCyprus EmergencyCypriot intercommunal violenceBloody Christmas (1963)Battle of TillyriaCivilian casualties1974 Cypriot coup d'étatTurkish invasion (1974)Military operationsMilitary lossesAir combatBattle of Pentemili beachheadOperation NikiTochni massacreMaratha, Santalaris and Aloda massacreS-300 crisisMaritime-zone dispute2018 Cyprus gas disputeTaksimEnosis referendumAkritas planList of UNSC resolutionsDemographic issuesHistory of nationality in CyprusRefugeesTurkish settlers in Northern CyprusEnclaved Greek CypriotsEmbargo against Northern Cyprus9 September FrontBlack GangEOKA-BTurkish Resistance OrganisationApostolides v OramsCyprus v. TurkeyLoizidou v. TurkeyToumazou et al. v. Republic of Turkey et al.Peace processABC planAnnan reunification Plan2004 referendumsTwo-state solution2008–2012 talks2014 talks2015–2017 talks