Tomyris

Cyrus's initial assault was routed by the Massagetae, after which he set up a fancy banquet with large amounts of wine in the tents of his camp as an ambush and withdrew.[6][7][4] After Tomyris found out about the death of Spargapises, she sent Cyrus an angry message in which she called the wine, which had caused the destruction of her army and her son, a drug which made those who consumed it so mad that they spoke evil words, and demanded him to leave his land or else she would, swearing upon the Sun, "give him more blood than he could drink.By around 520 BCE and possibly earlier, her tribe was ruled by a king named Skunxa, who rebelled against the Persian Empire until one of the successors of Cyrus, the Achaemenid king Darius I, carried out a campaign against the Sakas from 520 to 518 BCE during which he conquered the Massagetae, captured Skunxa, and replaced him with a ruler who was loyal to Achaemenid power.In Shakespeare's earliest play King Henry VI (Part I), the Countess of Auvergne, while awaiting Lord Talbot's arrival, references Tomyris (Act II, Sc.[17] Shakespeare's reference to Tomyris as 'Queen of the Scythians', rather than the usual Greek designation 'Queen of the Massagetae', points to two possible likely sources, Marcus Junianus Justinus' "Abridged Trogus Pompeius"[18] in Latin, or Arthur Golding's translation (1564).
Tomyris and the Head of Cyrus, Frankenthal porcelain , c. 1773
Queen Tomyris learns that her son Spargapises has been taken alive by Cyrus, by Jan Moy (1535–1550).
Tomyris Plunges the Head of the Dead Cyrus Into a Vessel of Blood by Rubens
Silver dish showing Tomyris with Cyrus' corpse, Stourhead
Mattia Preti, Tomyris Receiving the Head of Cyrus , 1670–72
Queen Tomyris and the head of Cyrus, by Mattia Preti .
Tomyris (moth)Tomiris (film)Tamyris (skipper)TomrisCastagnoMassagetaeSkunkhaSpargapisesScythian religionFrankenthal porcelainRubensAncient GreekromanizedHerodotus of HalicarnassusCyrus the GreatAchaemenid EmpireCtesiasPower of WomenAvestanOld PersianPersianLydianCroesusAraxes riverfermented mare's milkcannabisStourheadIndianAmyrgiansSkunxaDarius IMattia PretiAllegriniLuca FerrariGustave MoreauSevero Calzetta da RavennaEustache DeschampsShakespeare'sKing Henry VI (Part I)Countess of AuvergneLord Talbot'sMarcus Junianus JustinusTrogus PompeiusArthur Golding'sThomyris, Queen of ScythiazoologicaltaxonomyTomyrisTamyris590 Tomyrisminor planetsKazakhstanKhurshid DavronHalima XudoyberdiyevaKazakhfilmCivilization VIFiraxis GamesA Sound of ThunderZarinaeaAmazonsSchmitt, RüdigerEncyclopædia IranicaShahbazi, A. ShapurNatural History MuseumCivilizationDigital TrendsDandamayev, M. A.Dani, Ahmad HasanHarmatta, JánosPuri, Baij NathBosworth, Clifford EdmundFranceUNESCOFrancfort, Henri-PaulBoardman, JohnHammond, N. G. L.Lewis, D. M.Ostwald, M.CambridgeUnited KingdomCambridge University PressMayor, AdriennePrincetonUnited StatesPrinceton University PressRollinger, Robert