Terrorism in Germany

Germany has experienced significant terrorism in its history, particularly during the Weimar Republic and during the Cold War, carried out by far-left and far-right German groups as well as by foreign terrorist organisations.The country has experienced several attacks and plots linked to Islamist extremists, prompting increased security measures and counterterrorism efforts.High-profile incidents, such as the 2016 Berlin Christmas market attack, point to the persistent danger of radicalization and violent extremism within Germany's borders.[3] Germany's loss in the First World War resulted in a chaotic situation, with multiple far-left and far-right organisations attempting to seize power.[10] During the Cold War, especially in the 1970s, West Germany experienced severe terrorism, mostly perpetrated by far-left terrorist groups and culminating in the German Autumn of 1977, the country's most serious national crisis in postwar history.(2 days) Munich Nuremberg Heilbronn Dortmund Rostock Kassel Plotted to assassinate the Prime Minister of Iraq during his visit to Germany .
GSG9 team returning in 1977 after liberating the passengers of Lufthansa Flight 181
Berlin citizens attending the funeral of assassinated police captains Paul Anlauf and Franz Lenck in 1931
Lufthansa Flight 181GermanyterrorismWeimar RepublicCold Warfar-leftfar-right German groupsterrorist organisationsIslamist extremist2016 Berlin Christmas market attackjihadismanti-American sentimentTurkeyChechnyaPakistanAfghanistanMiddle eastFirst World WarWalther RathenauCommunist Party of Germanyassassinated police captains Paul Anlauf and Franz Lenck2016 Berlin truck attackHezbollahAnsar al-IslamSalafismWest GermanyGerman Autumncommunist regimeEast GermanyAtomwaffen DivisionRed Army FactionAl-QaedaProvisional Irish Republican ArmyPopular Front for the Liberation of PalestineIslamic StateBlack SeptemberRevolutionary CellsGrey WolvesNational Socialist UndergroundAnti-Imperialist CellMovement 2 JuneTupamaros West-BerlinMunchenCombat 18Action Front of National Socialists/National ActivistsRote ZoraMilitante gruppeHepp-Kexel-GroupFrankfurtBerlinSmall armsJosef BachmannMunichGrenadePDFLP (Palestinian nationalists)Munich-Riem Airport1970 Munich bus attack2 June MovementBritish Armed ForcesBloody SundayThe TroublesUnited States ArmyV CorpsAbrams Building (IG Farben Building)US ArmyPaul A. BloomquistHeidelbergCar bombingUS Army Supreme European CommandCampbell BarracksCaptainHostage takingBlack September (Palestinian nationalists)-- Olympic Games1972 Summer OlympicsIsraeli Olympic teamhostageGerman policeMunich massacreKarlsruheGermany'sSiegfried BubackOberurselJürgen PontoDresdner BankSusanne AlbrechtCologneHanns Martin SchleyerHelmut SchmidtMulhouseFranceAudi 100HamburgRight-wing terrorismSuicide bombingGundolf KöhlerOktoberfestTheresienwieseOktoberfest bombingSeckbach (Frankfurt am Main)Revolutionary Cells (German group)PalestinianNationalistsWest Berlin1982 Berlin restaurant bombingASALA (Armenian nationalists)Carlos the JackalFrench1983 French consulate bombingAbu Nidal OrganizationFrankfurt AirportEurope1985 Frankfurt airport bombingRhein-Main Air BaseAction DirecteUnited States Armed Forces1985 Rhein-Main Air Base bombingUnited States military1986 Berlin discotheque bombingSiemens electronic companyRheindahlen1987 Rheindahlen bombingOsnabrückBritish ArmyDonna MaguireBad Homburg vor der HöheAlfred HerrhausenDeutsche Bank A.G.West GermanSniper1991 United States embassy sniper attackFriedrichshafenHolzminden1991 Holzminden ambushKoblenzMöllnmolotov cocktailTurkish migrantneo-NazisSolingenfar rightskinheadneo-NaziTurkish familySolingen arson attack of 1993Bad FreienwaldeBundeswehrMortarOsnabrück mortar attackLeipzigRoseburgPipe bombing2004 Cologne bombingNurembergHeilbronnDortmundRostockKasselSerial KillingNational Socialist Underground murdersBurg bei MagdeburgBewegung MorgenlichtKosovoUnited States Air ForceRamstein Air Base2011 Frankfurt Airport shootingGöttingenPotsdamRafik Mohamad YousefPrime Minister of IraqFreitalHanoverPoliceIslamic TerrorismWürzburgAxe attackIslamic State of Iraq and the Levant2016 Würzburg train attackShooting2016 Munich shootingAnsbach2016 Ansbach bombingDresdenTruck attack2017 Hamburg attackMultiple arsonTurkish-kurdish conflictGüterslohNorth Rhine-WestphaliaTurkish military operations in AfrinHambach ForestGreen anarchistDöbelnAlternative for GermanyBremenWolfhagenWalter LübckeChristian Democratic Union of GermanyNational Democratic Party of GermanyWächtersbachZittauHalle (Saale)Halle synagogue shootingfirearmshome-made bombssynagogueYom Kippurrestaurantcarjackinganti-Semiticanti-immigrantanti-feministHookah barsHanau shootingsmass shootingsshisha bars/hookah loungesBundesautobahn 100Idar-ObersteinIslamic terrorism in EuropeEuropean migrant crisisIslamic terrorist attacks2006 German train bombing plot2007 bomb plot in Germany2015 Eschborn-Frankfurt City Loop2016 Düsseldorf terrorism plot2016 Chemnitz terrorism plot2016 Ludwigshafen terrorism plot2018 Cologne terrorist plotSeptember 11 attacksUnited Statesbombings of several Balinese tourist clubsIndonesiabombing of a synagogueDjerbaTunisiaJanuary 2016 Istanbul bombingExtremist ActFederal Criminal Police OfficeThe Lost Honor of Katharina BlumGermany in AutumnThe Third GenerationThe German SistersStammheimDie HardDie Hard With A VengeanceThe State I Am InThe Legend of RitaBlack Box BRDBaaderThe Baader Meinhof ComplexChildren of the RevolutionA Most Wanted ManNSU German History XRight-wing terrorism in GermanyTerrorism in the European UnionNSU murdersList of massacres in GermanyList of terrorist incidentsTerrorism in the United StatesHindu terrorismViolence against Christians in IndiaViolence against Muslims in independent IndiaLeft-wing terrorismNational Consortium for the Study of Terrorism and Responses to TerrorismGlobal Terrorism DatabaseEuropolBundesamt für VerfassungsschutzFederal Office for the Protection of the ConstitutionKushner, Harvey W.Der SpiegelNew York TimesDer TagesspiegelBerliner ZeitungAl Jazeera EnglishFederal Agency for Civic EducationSächsische ZeitungSüddeutsche ZeitungDie ZeitBerliner MorgenpostDie WeltTagesschauElectrek.cospiegel.deSBS AustraliaKidnapping and murder of Hanns-Martin SchleyerBombing of French consulate in Berlin1984 Duisburg arson attackRhein-Main Air Base bombingBerlin discotheque bombing1991 American embassy sniper attack in BonnMykonos restaurant assassinations1992 Mölln arson attackWeiterstadt prison bombing1993 Solingen arson attackMurder of Enver ŞimşekMurder of Michèle Kiesewetter2016 Hanover stabbing2017 Hamburg knife attackBorussia Dortmund team bus bombingBottrop and Essen car attack2018 Cologne attackBlack September OrganizationAbu DaoudAdnan al-GasheyJamal al-GasheyAndreas BaaderGudrun EnsslinJan-Carl RaspeUlrike MeinhofBrigitte MohnhauptChristian KlarBirgit HogefeldWolfgang GramsJohannes WeinrichWilfried BöseSouhaila AndrawesBeate ZschäpeUwe BöhnhardtUwe MundlosMohammad DaleelAnis AmriArmenian Secret Army for the Liberation of ArmeniaMukhabarat el-JamahiriyaKommando SpezialkräfteTerrorism in Europe AustriaAzerbaijanBelgiumBosnia and HerzegovinaBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzech RepublicDenmarkEstoniaFinlandGreeceHungaryIcelandKazakhstanLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgNetherlandsNorwayPolandPortugalRomaniaRussiaSerbiaSlovakiaSloveniaSwedenSwitzerlandUkraineUnited KingdomEuropean UnionTerrorism in EuropeIslamic extremismIslam and violenceSpillover of the Syrian Civil WarISIL-related terrorist attacks in FranceBrussels ISIL terror cellCannes-Torcy cellInsurgency in the North CaucasusAl-Qaeda involvement in EuropeLone wolfSalafi jihadism2017 Saint Petersburg Metro bombingShchelkovo Highway police station attackCrocus City Hall attack2010 Stockholm bombings2015 Copenhagen shootings2017 Stockholm truck attack2017 Turku attack2022 Oslo shootingUnitedKingdom2005 London bombingsGlasgow Airport attackMurder of Lee Rigby2017 Westminster attackManchester Arena bombing2017 London Bridge attackParsons Green train bombing2019 London Bridge stabbing2020 Streatham stabbing2020 Reading stabbingsMurder of David Amess2003 Istanbul bombings2004 Madrid train bombings2017 Barcelona attacks2020 Vienna attackJewish Museum of Belgium shooting2016 Brussels bombings2016 stabbing of Charleroi police officers2016 stabbing of Brussels police officersJune 2017 Brussels attackAugust 2017 Brussels attack2018 Liège attackAir France Flight 89691995 bombingsToulouse and Montauban shootings2013 La Défense attack2014 Tours police station stabbing2015 Île-de-France attacksCharlie Hebdo shootingHypercacher siege2015 Nice stabbingSaint-Quentin-Fallavier attack2015 Thalys train attack2015 Paris attacks2016 Paris police station attack2016 Magnanville stabbing2016 Nice truck attack2016 Normandy church attack2017 Orly Airport attack2017 Champs-Élysées attack2017 Notre Dame attack2017 Champs-Élysées rammingLevallois-Perret attack2017 Marseille stabbingCarcassonne and Trèbes attack2018 Paris knife attack2018 Strasbourg attack2019 Lyon bombingParis police headquarters stabbing2020 Romans-sur-Isère knife attack2020 Paris stabbing attackMurder of Samuel Paty2020 Nice stabbingRambouillet knife attackHanover stabbingWürzburg train attack2020 Dresden knife attackMurder of Theo van Gogh2018 Amsterdam stabbing attack2019 Utrecht tram shootingOpération Sentinelle, FranceOperation Vigilant Guardian, BelgiumOperation Temperer, UK2014 anti-terrorism operations in NorwayJanuary 2015 anti-terrorism operations in BelgiumBrussels lockdown2016 Brussels police raids2015 Saint-Denis, France raid2017 Saint Petersburg raid