Synagogue of Trieste

The synagogue was unveiled in 1912 in the presence of municipal officials, and it replaced the four smaller ones (Scholae) that previously existed, from mid 18th century, and which were based on an architectural model quite common in northeastern Italy, with rectangular rooms with rows of pews orientated towards the centre or the eastern side; inside, they were delicately decorated and furnished but showed a humble and anonymous aspect from the outside.[citation needed] Different architectural styles have successfully blended into this building, whose essence is represented by four powerful marble pillars supporting an imposing central dome."[2]The size and structure of the building clearly define it as a synagogue of the emancipation period, in which the main prayer room, with a rectangular floor plan, divides itself into three naves ending with the majestic apse and its vault with golden mosaic.The whole room is orientated towards a monumental aròn with copper doors, surmounted by a pink granite aedicule which sustains the tables of the law with four columns.At its sides, two big menoròt, bronze candelabra with seven branches, leaning on a marble balustrade with wheatsheaf, symbols of the Community of Trieste.
Coat of arms of the Free Territory of Trieste
Coat of arms of the Free Territory of Trieste
ItalianfaçadeAffiliationOrthodox JudaismEcclesiastical or organisational statusSynagogueTriesteFriuli-Venezia GiuliaNorthern ItalyGeographic coordinatesArchitect(s)Ruggero BerlamArduino BerlamSynagogue architectureRomanesque RevivalMaterialsOrthodoxJewishNorthernFascist regimeSephardiwomen's galleryHistory of the Jews in ItalyCenter for Jewish ArtHebrew University of JerusalemKrinsky, Carole HerselleTimelineJewish communityImperial Free City of TriesteGovernorsMorgan LineFree Territory of TriesteTreaty of OsimoProvince of TriesteGulf of TriesteDuino CastleGrotta GiganteSistianaVal RosandraAlturaRozzolCaffè San MarcoKleines BerlinMiramare CastlePiazza Unità d'ItaliaPiazza VeneziaSavoia Excelsior PalaceTrieste Astronomical ObservatoryTrieste Botanical GardenTrieste Commodity ExchangeVictory LighthouseCanal GrandeTrieste CathedralTemple of Monte GrisaSt. Spyridon ChurchPoliteama RossettiRisiera di San SabbaRevoltella MuseumSartorio MuseumTeatro Stabile SlovenoTeatro VerdiTrieste Campo Marzio Railway MuseumTrieste Film FestivalTrieste Natural History MuseumIl PiccoloPrimorski dnevnikRadio Trst AUniversity of TriesteMIB School of Management TriesteAREA Science ParkELETTRAInternational Centre for Theoretical PhysicsInternational School for Advanced StudiesThe World Academy of SciencesStadio Nereo RoccoPalaTriesteStadio LittorioPort of TriesteTrieste AirportTrieste Centrale railway stationMiramare railway stationVilla Opicina railway stationTrieste–Opicina tramwayBiellaCasale MonferratoFerraraGreat (Florence)Livorno (New)Great (Rome)ScolagrandeScolanovaLevantineSpanishVercelliViareggioBova MarinaLivorno (Old)CherascoMole AntonellianaReggio EmiliaCantonGreat German