Supreme Commander–in–Chief

Thus, the provision on field command and control of troops in wartime provided that "The supreme command over all land and naval forces intended for military operations shall be entrusted to the Supreme Commander–in–Chief, if the sovereign does not deign to lead the troops personally" (Article 6), such was appointed "by direct the election of the sovereign "(that is, independently by the Emperor, and not by anyone's recommendation) by the highest order and decree of the Senate.[4] Not recognizing that it is possible, for reasons of a general state nature, to become now at the head of our land and sea forces intended for military operations, we recognized for the benefit of all the most merciful order to our Adjutant general, Commander–in–Chief of the Guards and the Petersburg Military District, General of Cavalry, His Imperial Highness the Grand Duke Nikolai Nikolaevich to be the Supreme Commander–in–Chief.During the First World War, this position was held by: In connection with the reorganization of the management of the army and navy, after the signing of the Brest Peace Treaty by the Bolsheviks, the post of the Supreme Commander–in–Chief was abolished.In accordance with the governing documents of that period, the Supreme Commander–in–Chief controlled only the active army and navy.After the arrest and execution of Kolchak, the Supreme Command formally passed to Anton Denikin.4061–I "On Amendments and Additions to the Constitution (Basic Law) of the Russian Federation – Russia" dated December 9, 1992,[10] which entered into force from the moment of publication in the "Rossiyskaya Gazeta" on January 12, 1993.This title formally became obsolete in 1947 when a new democratic constitution took effect and the Imperial Japanese Armed Forces were abolished.The Supreme Commander of the Korean People's Army is the Chairman of the Central Military Commission of the Workers' Party of Korea.He is the one who declares war and concludes peace, in addition to appointing the highest military and security ranks in the state.
Emperor Nicholas II and Grand Duke Nikolai Nikolaevich during a review of the fortifications of the Przemysl Fortress, April 11, 1915
Nikolai Krylenko , the last Supreme Commander–in–Chief of the Russian Army
Corner stamp on the official letters of Alexander Kolchak
Flag of the Supreme Commander–in–Chief of the Armed Forces of the Soviet Union (1964–1991)
The scheme of command and control of the Armed Forces of the Soviet Union at the beginning of 1989 (unofficial)
Flag of the Supreme Commander–in–Chief of the Russian Armed Forces
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