Storm Abigail

Storm Abigail was an extratropical cyclone that brought high winds, rain, lightning, and snow across northern Scotland.[7][8] On 10 November, a Chief Meteorologist at the Met Office said: "There remains some uncertainty regarding the exact extent and timing of strongest winds but current forecasts suggest that this storm could have some medium impacts such as disruption to transport and so a warning has been issued and the first storm has been named as Abigail."[7] On 12 November, local ferries were affected by bad weather with many services cancelled.[10] The Scottish Environment Protection Agency also warned of the risk of flooding due to the storm, as the weather system was anticipated to create a storm surge along the south-west and west coast, due to coincidence with a high tide.[8] The full list of names, common to both the UK and Ireland, were: Abigail, Barney, Clodagh, Desmond, Eva, Frank, Gertrude, Henry, Imogen, Jake, Katie, Lawrence, Mary, Nigel, Orla, Phil, Rhonda, Steve, Tegan, Vernon and Wendy.
Map plotting the storm's track and intensity, according to the Saffir–Simpson scale
Map key
Tropical depression (≤38 mph, ≤62 km/h)
Tropical storm (39–73 mph, 63–118 km/h)
Category 1 (74–95 mph, 119–153 km/h)
Category 2 (96–110 mph, 154–177 km/h)
Category 3 (111–129 mph, 178–208 km/h)
Category 4 (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h)
Category 5 (≥157 mph, ≥252 km/h)
Unknown
Storm type
triangle Extratropical cyclone , remnant low, tropical disturbance, or monsoon depression
Waves batter Shetland during Storm Abigail (13 November)
Extratropical cycloneEuropean windstormSouth UistOuter HebridesWestern CanadaEastern CanadaNorthern Europe2015-16 UK and Ireland windstorm seasonScotlandever stormMet OfficeUnited KingdomMet ÉireannRepublic of IrelandSaffir–Simpson scaleTropical cycloneSubtropical cycloneShetlandScottish Environment Protection Agencystorm surgesame naming conventionNational Hurricane Center2015–16 UK and Ireland windstorm seasonWeather system naming in Europe2015–162016–172017–182018–192019–202020–212021–222022–232023–242024–25Desmond (Ted) 2015Eva (Chuck/Staffan) 2015Xavier 2017Ophelia 2017Herwart/Ingolf 2017Eleanor (Burglind) 2018David (Friederike) 2018Emma (Ulrike) 2018Leslie 2018Lorenzo 2019Gloria (Ilka) 2020Ciara (Sabine) 2020Dennis (Victoria) 2020Alex (Brigitte) 2020Filomena (Bartosz) 2021Athina (Christian) 2021Aurore (Hendrik) 2021Ballos 2021Blas 2021Arwen (Andreas) 2021Barra (Harry) 2021Elpis 2022Malik (Nadia/Valtteri) 2022Dudley 2022Eunice (Zeynep/Nora) 2022Poly 2023Babet (Viktor) 2023Ciarán (Emir) 2023Darragh (Xaveria) 2024Éowyn 2025Climate of the United Kingdomclimate changeDrought in the United KingdomUnited Kingdom weather recordsAvalanchesLewes 1836Buachaille Etive Mòr 2009Cold snaps1683–841894–951946–471962–631981–821985–861990–91October 20082009–102010–11February 2012Spring 2013February–March 2018December 2022January 1881March 1891April 1981January 1995February 2009March 2013March 2018 (Emma)March 2023 (Larisa)Flash floodsLouth 1920Lynmouth 1952Chew Stoke 1968Glasgow 2002Boscastle 2004Morpeth 2008Yorkshire Dales 2019London 2021Bristol Channel 1607Trent 1683Holmfirth 1738, 1777, 1944North East England 1771Strathspey 1829Thames 1928Thames 1947South England 1968Autumn 2000Summer 2007August 2008November–December 2009Workington 20092012–13Winter 2013–14Somerset Levels 2013–14Winter 2015–16June 2016Winter 2019–20Summer 2022Storm surgesSouth England 1287North Sea 1287North Sea 1953North Sea 1976North Sea 1978North Sea 2007North Sea and Irish Sea 2013ThunderstormsWidecombe-in-the-Moor 1638July 1968TornadoesLondon 1091Great Malvern 1761October 1913November 1981Birmingham 2005London 2006October 2022WindstormshurricanesDecember 1703November 1824January 1839October 1859February 1871October 1881February 1903September 1961 (Debbie)February 1962January 1968January 1976August 1986 (Charley)October 1987January 1990October 1996 (Lili)December 1998January 2007September 2011 (Katia)December 2011January 2012October 2013December 2013Christmas 2013January 2014February 2014October 2014 (Gonzalo)December 2015 (Desmond)December 2015 (Eva)October 2017 (Ophelia)January 2018 (Eleanor)October 2019 (Lorenzo)February 2020 (Ciara)February 2020 (Dennis)September 2020 (Alex)December 2021 (Barra)February 2022 (Eunice)October 2023 (Babet)November 2023 (Ciarán)December 2024 (Darragh)January 2025 (Éowyn)HeatwavesDroughtsWildfiresSummer 2018February–May 2019Wareham 2020Wennington 2022Cannich 2023Great Smog 1952Great Stink 1858tsunami