Spanish Renovation
In 1937, during the course of the Spanish Civil War, it formally disappeared after Francisco Franco's merger of the variety of far-right organizations in the rebel zone into a single party.[7] RE espoused a kind of authoritarian statist corporatism, particularly marked after Calvo Sotelo took control of the party.[9] RE was also closely linked to the military group Unión Militar Española which played an important role in bringing about civil war.[10] During the opening stages of the civil war RE was close to General Emilio Mola, who consulted regularly with the group's leadership.Virtually all Nationalist groups had very strong Roman Catholic convictions and supported the native Spanish clergy.
LeaderAntonio GoicoecheaJosé Calvo SoteloPopular ActionFET y de las JONSMadridIdeologyMonarchismAlfonsismAuthoritarian conservatismTraditionalismTotalitarianismIntegrismPolitical positionFar-rightPolitics of SpainPolitical partiesElectionsSpanishmonarchistSecond Spanish RepublicAlfonso XIII of SpainCarlismAcción EspañolaSpanish Civil WarFrancisco FrancoAcción PopularFalangePopular FrontUnión Militar EspañolaEmilio Molaassassination of Calvo Sotelofar rightFalange Española Tradicionalista y de las Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional-SindicalistaGoicoechea Cosculluela, AntonioGonzález Calleja, EduardoSaleam, JamesUniversity of SydneyAntony BeevorRoutledgePaul PrestonCortesRepublican UnionRepublican LeftRepublican ActionRadical Socialist Republican PartyRepublican Left of CataloniaEstat CatalàCataloniaLluís Companyspresident of the Generalitat of CataloniaSpanish Socialist Workers' PartyUnión General de TrabajadoresUnified Socialist Party of CataloniaUnified Socialist YouthCommunist Party of SpainJosé DíazTrotskyistsIberian Communist YouthSyndicalist PartyUnión Militar Republicana AntifascistaAnarchistConfederación Nacional del Trabajoanarcho-syndicalistConfederal militiascolumnsFederación Anarquista IbéricaMujeres LibresLibertarian YouthBasque Nationalist PartyChristian DemocratJosé Antonio AguirreBasque Nationalist ActionBasque Workers' SolidarityInternational Red AidCominternInternational BrigadesRenovación EspañolaRamiro de MaeztuCarlistAlfonso Carlos I de Borbón y Austria-EsteLiberalismFrancisco-Xavier de Borbón-Parmahard-linersComunión TradicionalistaPelayo of AsturiasMargarita de Borbón-ParmaCharles VIIRamiro LedesmaJuntas de Ofensiva Nacional-SindicalistaAcción CatólicaFalange Española Tradicionalista y de las JONSJosé María Gil-Robles y QuiñonesChristian democracyconservativeJuventudes de Acción Popular