Ground station

When a ground station successfully transmits radio waves to a spacecraft (or vice versa), it establishes a telecommunications link.Article 1 § III of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) Radio Regulations describes various types of stationary and mobile ground stations, and their interrelationships.Teleports may provide various broadcasting services among other telecommunications functions,[4] such as uploading computer programs or issuing commands over an uplink to a satellite.[citation needed] In Federal Standard 1037C, the United States General Services Administration defined an Earth terminal complex as the assemblage of equipment and facilities necessary to integrate an Earth terminal (ground station) into a telecommunications network.A network is established to provide dedicated support to a specific mission, function, program or organization.
Satellite dish pointing towards the Moon
Parkes Observatory pointing toward the Moon , receiving data from Apollo 11 mission back to Earth
UAV ground control stationParkes ObservatoryApollo 11radio stationtelecommunicationspacecraftground segmentradio wavesastronomical radio sourcessuper high frequencyextremely high frequencymicrowavestelecommunications linkparabolic antennaInternational Telecommunication Unionsatellitescommunications satellitesspace stationsspace probestelemetrygeostationary orbitline-of-sight contactgeocentric orbitaltelecommunications networkInternetbroadcastinguploadingcomputer programscommandsTier-1satellite dishLevel 3 CommunicationsBoise, IdahoFederal Standard 1037CGeneral Services AdministrationAlliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutionsnon-governmental organizationTelecommunications Industry AssociationITU Radiocommunication SectorIntelsatEutelsatConsultative Committee for Space Data SystemsNational Research CouncilUnited States Space ForceSatellite Control NetworkNear Space NetworkNASA Deep Space NetworkRussiaESTRACKISRO Telemetry, Tracking and Command NetworkChina Satellite Launch and Tracking ControlKongsberg Satellite ServicesSwedish Space CorporationAmazon Web ServicesSatNOGSSmithsonian Astrophysical ObservatoryMinitrackApplied Physics LaboratoryTransit Network (Tranet)InterkosmosBukit Timah Satellite Earth StationCanberra Deep Space Communication ComplexEsrange Space CenterFucino Space CentreGoldstone Deep Space Communications ComplexGoonhilly Satellite Earth StationHoneysuckle Creek Tracking StationJamesburg Earth StationKaena Point Satellite Tracking StationMadley Communications CentreMadrid Deep Space Communication ComplexMakarios Earth StationMalargüe StationNew Norcia StationSUPARCO Satellite Ground StationSvalbard Satellite StationAntenna farmFundamental stationGeosynchronous orbitList of astronomical observatoriesMission control centerObservatoryPass (spaceflight)Radio astronomyRadio telescopeSatellite truckTest loop translatorpublic domainsatellite televisionRadio stationsITU Radio RegulationsSpace stationSurvival craft stationFixed stationHigh altitude platform stationMobile stationMobile earth stationLand stationLand earth stationBase stationBase earth stationLand mobile stationLand mobile earth stationCoast stationCoast earth stationShip stationShip earth stationOn-board communication stationPort stationAeronautical stationAeronautical earth stationAircraft stationAircraft earth stationBroadcasting stationRadiodetermination stationRadionavigation mobile stationRadionavigation land stationRadiolocation mobile stationRadiolocation land stationRadio direction-finding stationRadio beacon stationEmergency position-indicating radiobeacon stationSatellite emergency position-indicating radiobeacon stationStandard frequency and time signal stationAmateur stationRadio astronomy stationExperimental radio stationShip's emergency transmitterPrimary radarSecondary radarRadar beacon (racon)Instrument landing system (ILS)ILS localizerILS glide pathMarker beaconRadio altimeterRadiosondeSpace systemSatellite systemSatellite networkSatellite linkMulti-satellite linkFeeder linkEmergency locator beaconSatellite communicationsSatellite radioSatellite Internet accessAmateur satelliteHigh-throughput satelliteRelay satelliteTransponderCarriage disputeSAT>IPMonoblock LNBDiSEqCAutomatic Tracking Satellite DishParabolic antennasSatellite phoneSatellite modemSatellite data unitSpacebusVery-small-aperture terminalDVB-SHDVB-RCSDVB-S2DVB-S2XDigital audio radio serviceAstra Digital RadioDirecTVDish NetworkSirius XM HoldingsSky UKAllente1worldspaceAST SpaceMobileEchoStarGlobalstarHispasatHughesInmarsatIntersputnikIridiumSED SystemsShanghai Spacecom Satellite TechnologyStar OneStarlinkTelesatToowayTurksatViasatAirbusBoeingLockheed MartinNorthrop GrummanSpaceXThales Alenia SpaceETSI Satellite Digital RadioList of communications satellite firstsList of communication satellite companies