RCAF Eastern Air Command

It played a critical role in anti-submarine operations in Canadian and Newfoundland waters during the Battle of the Atlantic.Eastern Air Command also had several fighter squadrons and operational training units under its umbrella.The assigned training schools and units conducted advanced flying courses including Service Flying Training (SFTS), Air Observer (AOS), Bombing and Gunnery (BGS), General Reconnaissance (ocean patrol) (GRS), Naval Aerial Gunnery (NAGS), Air Navigation (ANS) and Operational (OTU) training throughout the war (see the following table).Training Command aircraft were very active everywhere over the entire Eastern Command Area of Operations and therefore made an important contribution to the surveillance of the region acting as a force multiplier -providing extra eyes and ears on watch for enemy U-Boats during flying patrols -particularly during the emergency of the Battle of the St. Lawrence when some of the units temporarily took part as a stop gap measure.Based at Charlottetown, 31 General Reconnaissance School was mobilized to fly patrols using Avro Ansons, each carrying two 250-pound bombs.
CanadaRoyal Canadian Air ForceCanadian Northwest Atlantic CommandSecond World WarBattle of the AtlanticBattle of the St. LawrenceNo. 1 Squadron RCAFHawker HurricaneRCAF Station St. HubertNo. 2 Squadron RCAFArmstrong Whitworth AtlasRCAF Station Saint JohnNo. 5 Squadron RCAFSupermarine StranraerRCAF Station DartmouthNo. 8 Squadron RCAFNorthrop DeltaRCAF Station SydneyNo. 10 Squadron RCAFWestland WapitiNo. 116 Squadron RCAFNo. 117 Squadron RCAFDouglas DigbyNo. 11 Squadron RCAFLockheed HudsonNo. 113 Squadron RCAFRCAF Station YarmouthConsolidated PBY CatalinaConsolidated CansoNo. 119 Squadron RCAFRCAF Station BagotvilleNo. 162 Squadron RCAFRCAF Station GanderNo. 125 Squadron RCAFRCAF Station TorbayNo. 127 Squadron RCAFNo. 145 Squadron RCAFLockheed VenturaNo. 160 Squadron RCAFConsolidated B-24 LiberatorNo. 161 Squadron RCAFRAF ReykjavikRCAF Mount JoliNo. 3 Training Command RCAFBritish Commonwealth Air Training PlanNo. 1 GRS BCATPAvro AnsonRCAF Summerside PEINo. 31 GRS BCATPRCAF Charlotteown PEINo. 2 ANS BCATPNo. 32 Air Navigation School RAFNo. 9 SFTS BCATPNo. 8 SFTS BCATPRCAF Moncton NBNo. 13 SFTS BCATPNorth American HarvardRCAF St. Hubert PQRCAF Quebec City PQRCAF St. Jean PQRCAF Chatham NBBristol BolingbrokeWestland LysanderFairey BattleRCAF Mt. Joli PQRCAF Mt. Pleasant PEIRCAF Bagotville PQDeHavilland MosquitoRCAF Debert NSBristol BeaufortHandley Page HampdenFairey SwordfishRCAF Greenwood NSRCAF Pennfield Ridge NSYarmouth NSRCAF Western Air CommandDavid Ernest HornellConvoy ONS 5Leonard BirchallCanadian Northwest Atlantic