Periplocin

Periplocin is a plant-derived glycoside whereby the sugar moiety is linked to a steroid.[2][3] CPP's healing activities have long been recognized in traditional Chinese medicine[3] where it has been used to treat rheumatoid arthritis.[2] Scientific studies of CPP have identified over 100 components of which periplocin has been a major focus both for its toxicity as well as for its potential beneficial pharmaceutical effects.[2] Besides the cardiac glycosides with periplocin as its main constituent, the CPP contains different C21-steroidal glycosides such as periplocodides and pregnene derivatives, fatty acids, volatile oils, terpenes, and others.Potential senolytic activity was suggested by an AI structural analysis of over 4,000 chemicals in 2013.
IUPAC nameCAS NumberChemSpiderECHA InfoCardEC NumberPubChemCompTox DashboardSMILESChemical formulaMolar massGHS labellingPictogramsHazard statementsPrecautionary statementsstandard stateglycosidesteroidPeriplocatraditional Chinese medicinerheumatoid arthritispregnenefatty acidsvolatile oilsterpenescardiac glycosideapoptosissenolytic activity