Federal Parliament of Nepal

The former Parliament of Nepal was dissolved by King Gyanendra in 2002,[1] on the grounds that it was incapable of handling the Maoist rebels.[2] After the success of the April 2006 people's movement, on 15 January 2007, the old parliament was dissolved and replaced by a 330-member interim legislature of Nepal.[5] The second Nepalese Constituent Assembly was converted into a legislative parliament of Nepal after the promulgation of the constitution on 20 September 2015.The members of the house hold their seats for five years or until the body is dissolved by the President on the advice of the council of ministers.[9] The constitution of Nepal guarantees a 33% reservation for women in all public offices including the federal parliament.
2nd Federal ParliamentBicameralNational AssemblyHouse of RepresentativesConstituent Assembly of NepalPresidentRam Chandra Paudel 13 March 2023Vice PresidentRam Sahaya YadavChairperson of theNational AssemblyNarayan Prasad DahalCPN (MC)Vice Chairman of theNational AssemblyUrmila AryalSpeaker of the Houseof RepresentativesDev Raj GhimireCPN (UML)Deputy Speaker of theHouse of RepresentativesIndira RanamagarPrime MinisterKP Sharma Oli Leader of the OppositionPushpa Kamal DahalMaoistparliamentariansassemblymenrepresentativesGovernmentConfidence & SupplyCPN (US)Janamatvoting systemSingle transferable voteFirst-past-the-postproportional representation25 January 202420 November 2022International Convention CentreKathmanduConstitution of NepalPolitics of NepalConstitutionFundamental Rights and DutiesHuman rightsLGBT rightsRam Chandra PoudelCouncil of MinistersOli IVCivil ServicesCabinet SecretaryFederal ParliamentGanesh Prasad TimilsinaKrishna Prasad SitaulaNarayan Kaji ShresthaSupreme CourtChief Justice of NepalBishowambhar Prasad ShresthaDistrict CourtsElectionsElection CommissionPolitical partiesFederalismAdministrative divisionsProvincesProvincial governmentsProvincial AssembliesGovernorsChief MinistersLocal governmentsDistrictsMunicipalitiesRural MunicipalitiesForeign relationsMinistry of Foreign AffairsMinisterArzu Rana DeubaDiplomatic missions ofin NepalNationality lawPassportVisa requirementsVisa policyDemocracy movementCivil WarfederallegislatureLegislatures of Kingdom of NepalGyanendrapro-democratic protestsInterim legislature of Nepal1st Nepalese Constituent Assemblyin April 2008Legislature Parliament of NepalConstitution of Nepal 2015two-chamberPresident of Nepalhead of stateNepalese Armed ForcesRam Baran YadavHouse of Representatives (Nepal)single-member constituenciesfirst-past-the-post votingproportional electoral systemNational Assembly (Nepal)Women's representation in the Parliament of NepalDr. Shiva Maya TumbahampheConstituent AssemblyInternational Convention Centre, NepalSingha DurbarList of legislatures by countryThe Times of IndiaLegislaturesConstituenciesMembers of NA (List)MadheshBagmatiGandakiLumbiniKarnaliSudurpashchimFormer legislaturesRastriya PanchayatLegislature of Kingdom of NepalInterim legislatureGovernment of NepalNepalese LawFederalism in NepalFederal GovernmentChief SecretaryProvincial AssemblyChief JusticeHigh CourtsParliament of Asia Sovereign statesAfghanistanArmeniaAzerbaijanBahrainBangladeshBhutanBruneiCambodiaCyprusEast Timor (Timor-Leste)GeorgiaIndonesiaIsraelJordanKazakhstanNorth KoreaSouth KoreaKuwaitKyrgyzstanLebanonMalaysiaMaldivesMongoliaMyanmarPakistanPhilippinesRussiaSaudi ArabiaSingaporeSri LankaTajikistanThailandTurkeyTurkmenistanUnited Arab EmiratesUzbekistanVietnamStates withlimited recognitionAbkhaziaNorthern CyprusPalestineSouth OssetiaTaiwanDependenciesChristmas IslandCocos (Keeling) IslandsHong Kong