Mossi Kingdoms

[2][3][4][5] Accounts of the origin of the Mossi kingdoms and parts of their history are imprecise, with contradictory oral traditions disagreeing on certain aspects of the story.[7] The origins of the Mossi state are claimed by one prominent oral tradition to come from when a [[Moré-Dagbamba princess, Yennenga, left home because of a dispute with her father, Naa Gbewaa, the founder of the Kingdom of the now Tri-kingdoms of Mamprugu, Dagban, and Namumba.Yennenga’s grandsons are the Kings of Tenkodogo, Fada N'gourma, Zondoma Province, Boussouma and stretching across large expanse of Burkina Faso.A number of horseman joined his forces, and with them, Ouédraogo conquered the local people, married a woman named Pouiriketa who gave him three sons, and built the city of Tenkodogo.The Kingdom of Yatenga became a key power, attacking the Mali and Songhai Empire between 1328 and 1477,[citation needed] taking over Timbuktu and sacking the important trading post of Macina.[citation needed] When Askia Mohammad I became the leader of the Songhai Empire and desired to spread Islam, he waged a holy war against the Mossi kingdoms in 1497.Although there were a number of jihad states in the region trying to forcibly spread Islam, namely the Massina Empire and the Sokoto Caliphate, the Mossi kingdoms largely retained their traditional religious and ritual practices.The nakombse claimed lineage connections to the founders of the Mossi kingdoms and the power of naam, which gave them the divine right to rule.The king participated in two great festivals, one focused on the genealogy of the royal lineage (in order to increase their naam) and another of sacrifices to tenga.In Ouagadougou, the Mogho Naaba assigned an Imam who was allowed to deliver readings of the Qur'an to royalty in exchange for recognizing the genealogical power of the king.Despite this, the French entered the area in 1896 and ignored the treaty of protection, conquering the Mossi Kingdom and make it part of the Upper Volta colony.
The cavalry of the Mossi states were experts at raiding deep into enemy territory, even against the formidable Mali Empire. Image: Boukary Koutou, also known as Wobgho, Mossi King of Ouagadougou, with his cavalry escort, Burkina Faso, 1892.
MooréDemonym(s)Pre-Colonial AfricaYennengaFrench colonial empireFrench SudanMoaagaMòoréHistory of Burkina FasoBuraBura-AsindaKong EmpireFrench Upper VoltaRepublicBurkina FasoAgacher Strip WarBurkinabè revolutionJihadist insurgencyBurkinabé coup d'état2015 elections and aftermathJanuarySeptemberupper Volta riverconstituent monarchiesNaba Baongo IIMogho NabaBoussoumaFada N'gourmaTenkodogoNaa GbewaaZondoma ProvinceDiaba LompoZoungranaGurunsiOuagadougouSonghai EmpireTimbuktuMacinaAskia Mohammad ISaadi dynastyFula kingdomsMali EmpireMassina EmpireSokoto CaliphateQur'anGottlob KrauseGeorge Ekem FergusonUpper VoltaZongoiriGold CoastZondomaYatengaMogho NaabaMossi statesList of rulers of the Mossi state of GurunsiList of rulers of the Mossi state of GwirikoList of rulers of the Mossi state of LiptakoList of rulers of the Mossi state of TenkodogoList of rulers of the Mossi state of WogodogoList of rulers of the Mossi state of YatengaList of rulers of the Gurma Mossi state of BilangaList of rulers of the Gurma Mossi state of BilayangaList of rulers of the Gurma Mossi state of BongandiniList of rulers of the Gurma Mossi state of ConList of rulers of the Gurma Mossi state of MacakoaliList of rulers of the Gurma Mossi state of PielaList of rulers of the Gurma Mossi state of NunguarticlesHistoryRepublic of Upper Volta1983 coup d'état1987 coup d'état2011 protests2014 uprisingInsurgency (2015–present)GeographyCitiesDepartmentsProvincesRegionsRiversWildlifePoliticsConstitutionElectionsForeign relationsHuman rightsLGBT rightsLaw enforcementMilitaryPolitical partiesPresidentPrime MinisterEconomyAgricultureCurrencyEnergyMiningTelecommunicationsTourismTrade unionsTransportCultureCinemaCuisineLiteraturePublic holidaysTheatreDemographicsAbortionChild marriageEducationEthnic groupsHealthHuman traffickingPeopleProstitutionReligionOutlineSahelian kingdomsAlodiaBagirmiBamanaDagbonDarfurDiarraFuta JallonFuta ToroGajaagaGreat FuloHausa kingdomsKaartaKanem–BornuMahdiyya caliphateMassinaSaloumSennarShillukSokotoSonghaiTakrurToucouleurTunjurWassoulou