Maktoum bin Hasher Al Maktoum

Dubai's population at the time was estimated by J. G. Lorimer at some 10,000 people, with 250 houses established at Shindagha, the traditional area settled by the Al Bu Falasah.[4] In 1901, Maktoum established Dubai as a free port with no taxation on imports or exports and also gave merchants parcels of land and guarantees of protection and tolerance.[9] In Autumn 1903, the Fath Al Khair, an Omani vessel flying a French flag, foundered off Dubai and there were accusations that it had been subsequently plundered.The vessel was regarded by the French Vice-Consul in Muscat as being under his protection and he applied directly to Maktoum bin Hasher for reparations, intending to despatch a cruiser to Dubai to enforce his message.At this point, the Government in India advised the British resident in the Persian Gulf to inform the French of the existence of the Exclusive Agreement and its terms.
Arabic namesurnameSheikhRuler of DubaiRashid bin MaktoumButti bin Suhail Al MaktoumAl MaktoumHasher bin MaktoumMaktoumLingehBritishGeneral Maritime Treaty of 1820Trucial SheikhsAl Fahidi FortSharjahSheikh Saqr bin Khalid Al QassimiJ. G. LorimerShindaghaRas Al KhaimahAl QawasimTrucial CoastAbu DhabiSaqr bin Khalid Al QasimiRashid bin Ahmad Al MuallaUmm Al QuwainAbdulaziz bin Humaid Al NuaimiMasfoutBani QitabBuraimiTurki bin SaidPersian GulfObeid bin Said bin RashidMaktoum bin Butti bin SuhailSaeed bin ButtiSaeed bin Maktoum bin Hasher Al MaktoumRashid bin Saeed Al MaktoumMaktoum bin Rashid Al MaktoumMohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum