List of presidents of the United States who were Freemasons

Of these, 15,[1] including Lyndon B. Johnson who took only the First Degree, are known to have been Freemasons, beginning with the nation's first president, George Washington.Ronald Reagan was granted an honorary membership in 1988, and Joe Biden was declared a "Mason at Sight" by the Prince Hall Grand Lodge of South Carolina in 2025 (however, it is disputed whether he accepted membership).[11] Thomas Jefferson "is frequently, yet falsely, linked to the Freemasons," yet there is no record of him being initiated into any lodge, nor are there any references to Masonic membership in his personal papers.[12] Joe Biden was declared a Master Mason at sight by the Prince Hall Grand Lodge of South Carolina on January 19, 2025.[13][14][2] The Pillar, however, have noted that "Biden would have to himself accept, even passively by not rejecting the designation, the conferred membership — the masons don’t have the power to make someone a member without consent, anymore than one person can marry another without their consent."
presidentUnited StatesLyndon B. JohnsonFreemasonsGeorge WashingtonGerald FordRonald ReaganJoe BidenFredericksburg, VirginiaJames MonroeWilliamsburg, VirginiaCollege of William & MaryAndrew JacksonNashville, TennesseeJames K. PolkColumbia, TennesseeJames BuchananLancaster, PennsylvaniaLancasterLebanonAndrew JohnsonGreenville, TennesseeJames A. GarfieldColumbus, OhioGarrettsville, OhioWashington, D.C.William McKinleyWinchester, VirginiaCanton, OhioTheodore RooseveltOyster Bay, New YorkWilliam H. TaftMason at sightCincinnati, OhioWarren G. HardingMarion, OhioAncient and Accepted Scottish RiteFranklin D. RooseveltNew York CityGrottoOrder of DeMolayHarry S. TrumanBelton, MissouriGrandview, MissouriScottish RiteJohnson City, TexasRobert Carofour-volume biography of JohnsonGrand Rapids, MichiganBill ClintonThomas JeffersonMaster MasonPrince HallThe PillarUnited Grand Lodge of EnglandList of monarchs who were FreemasonsGrover ClevelandDonald TrumpCreason, Todd E.List of presidentsList of vice presidentsApproval ratingAssassination attempts and plotsControl of CongressDoctrinesExecutive ordersHistorical rankingsImpeachment effortsInternational tripsJudicial appointmentsMilitary serviceOfficial vehiclesOther offices heldPardonsPost-presidency campaignsPrevious experienceTime in officeVetoesAncestryBibliographiesautobiographiesCoats of armsin officeEducationFacial hairFamiliesfirst ladieschildrenFirstsHome stateLeft-handedMultilingualismNet worthNicknamesReligious affiliationResidencesScoutsSlave ownersVacationsActor portrayalsfictionalCurrencyEducational institutionsMemorialsin other countriesMilitary vesselsPortraitsSculpturesU.S. countiesU.S. postage stampsspousesRan for presidentTie-breaking votesU.S. Senate bust collectionSuccessionActing presidentsDesignated survivorsElectionsElectoral College marginPopular vote marginWinner lost popular voteCandidatesPolitical affiliationDemocraticDemocratic-RepublicanFederalistLibertarianNational Republican / WhigRepublicanThird party / independentAfrican AmericanCampaign slogansFemaleHeightLost their home stateNumber of votes receivedin primariesReceived at least one electoral voteUnsuccessful major party presidential candidatesUnsuccessful major party vice presidential candidatesFreemasonryFraternal organisationsbodieslodgesAbbreviationsChamber of ReflectionHistoryGrand LodgeLandmarksManuscriptsMasonic mythsRitual and SymbolismResearch lodgeSquare andCompassesFreemasons' HallUnited GrandLodge of EnglandAnglo-AmericanFreemasonryGrand Lodge of ScotlandGrand Lodge of IrelandSwedish Order of FreemasonsDanish Order of FreemasonsIcelandic Order of FreemasonsNorwegian Order of FreemasonsGrand Lodge of SpainGrand Landlodge of the Freemasons of GermanyBelgiumCyprusCzech RepublicFinlandFranceGermanyRegular Grand LodgeGrand OrientLuxembourgNorth MacedoniaNetherlandsPhilippinesPortugalRomaniaRussiaSwitzerlandTurkeyUnited Grand Lodge of New South Wales and the Australian Capital TerritoryGrand Lodge of New ZealandAlabamaCaliforniaConnecticutIllinoisIndianaKansasKentuckyMassachusettsMichiganMinnesotaMissouriNebraskaNew JerseyNew MexicoNew YorkNorth DakotaPennsylvaniaTennesseeVirginiaWest VirginiaWisconsinAfrican-AmericanPrince Hall FreemasonryCanadaManitobaNewfoundland and LabradorOntarioBrazilCosta RicaDominican RepublicMexicoVenezuelaContinentalFreemasonryCo-FreemasonryCLIPSASLe Droit HumainFemale Grand LodgeDenmark CataloniaMixed Grand LodgeGreeceIbéricoGrand Orient of ItalyPolandUniversal Co-MasonryAppendant OrdersAllied Masonic DegreesGrand College of RitesHoly Royal Arch (Anglo-European)Royal Arch Masonry (American)Order of Knight MasonsOrder of Mark Master MasonsOrder of the Scarlet CordOrder of the Secret MonitorOrder of Royal and Select Masters (Anglo-European)Cryptic Masonry (American)ShrinersKnights TemplarOrder of Saint Thomas of AconRed Cross of ConstantineReformed and Rectified RiteRoyal Order of ScotlandS.R.I.A.Royal Order of EriSocietas RosicrucianaAncient and AcceptedScottish RiteNorthern JurisdictionSouthern JurisdictionSupreme Council of LouisianaList of FreemasonsmonarchsFreemasonry and womenMasonic BuildingsLibrariesAnti-MasonryConspiracy theoriesJudeo-Masonic conspiracy theoryMorgan Affair