List of political parties in the Philippines
[citation needed] The Philippines operates under a multi-party system, characterized by numerous political parties.Due to the absence of sustaining memberships and the necessity for coalition governments, parties often experience a rise-and-fall dynamic.These are: (a) major parties,[1][2] which typically correspond to traditional political parties; (b) minor parties or party-list organizations, which rely on the party-list system to win Congressional seats; and (c) regional or provincial parties, which correspond to region-wide or province-wide organizations, respectively.For the complete list, see 2022 Philippine House of Representatives election (party-list).[9] These are national parties that are not registered with the Commission on Elections:
Party-list representativesPolitics of the PhilippinesGovernmentConstitution of the PhilippinesCharter ChangeLegal codesTaxationExecutivePresident of the PhilippinesBongbong MarcosVice President of the PhilippinesSara DuterteCabinetExecutive departmentsLocal governmentLegislatureCongress of the Philippines19th CongressSenatePresidentFrancis EscuderoIndependentHouse of RepresentativesSpeakerMartin RomualdezDistrictsParty-list representationBangsamoro ParliamentProvincial boardsCity councilsMunicipal councilsBarangay councilsJudiciarySupreme Court of the PhilippinesChief JusticeAlexander GesmundoCourt of AppealsCourt of Tax AppealsSandiganbayanOmbudsmanRegional Trial CourtsBarangay justiceCivil Service CommissionMarilyn Barua-YapCommission on AuditGamaliel CordobaCommission on ElectionsGeorge GarciaElectionsReferendumsAkbayanAksyonLiberalNacionalistaRepormaAdministrative divisionsCapitalRegionsAutonomous regionsProvincesCitiesMunicipalitiesBarangaysPoblacionsSitiosPuroksRelated topicsForeign relationsHuman rightsmulti-party systempolitical partiescoalition governmentsparty-listPartido Federal ng PilipinasReynaldo Tamayo Jr.FederalismLakas–Christian Muslim DemocratsBong Revilla(1991)Christian democracyIslamic democracyNationalist People's CoalitionTito SottoJack DuavitSocial conservatismNacionalista PartyCynthia VillarManny VillarConservatismNational Unity PartyRonaldo PunoLuis Raymund VillafuerteLiberal PartyFrancis PangilinanEdcel LagmanLiberalismPartido para sa Demokratikong RepormaPantaleon AlvarezConservative liberalismUnited Nationalist AllianceNancy BinayJejomar BinayPaternalistic conservatismAkbayan Citizens' Action PartyProgressivismSocial democracyAksyon DemokratikoErnesto Ramel Jr.Isko MorenoLiberal democracyLaban ng Demokratikong PilipinoSonny AngaraBellaflor AngaraEconomic liberalismPederalismo ng Dugong Dakilang SamahanGreco BelgicaCentrist Democratic Party of the PhilippinesRufus RodriguezPartido Demokratiko PilipinoRodrigo DuterteRobin PadillaDemocratic socialismPwersa ng Masang PilipinoJoseph EstradaPopulismAnti-Crime and Terrorism Community Involvement and Support Partylist