Linda M. Godwin

Linda Maxine Godwin (born July 2, 1952) is an American scientist and retired NASA astronaut.[9] GRO, at about 35,000 pounds (16,000 kg), was the heaviest payload deployed to date by the Shuttle Remote Manipulator System (RMS).Several middeck experiments and activities were conducted including test of elements of a heat pipe to study fluid transfer processed in microgravity environments (SHARE), a chemical processing apparatus to characterize the structure of biological materials (BIMDA), and an experiment to grow larger and more perfect protein crystals than can be grown on the ground (PCG II).This multispectral capability of the radars provided information about the Earth's surface over a wide range of scales not discernible with previous single-frequency experiments.Real-time crew observations of surface phenomena and climatic conditions augmented with over 14,000 photographs aided investigators in interpretation and calibration of the data.The mission concluded with a landing at Edwards Air Force Base, California, April 20, 1994, 16:55 UTC after orbiting the Earth 183 times in 269 hours, 29 minutes.The STS-76 mission concluded with a successful landing at Edwards Air Force Base, California, March 31, 1996, 13:28:57 UTC after 145 orbits of the Earth, traveling 3,800,000 miles (6,100,000 km) in 221 hours and 15 minutes.Godwin used the Shuttle's robotic arm to install the MPLM onto the Station Node, and participated in a spacewalk to wrap thermal blankets around ISS Solar Array Beta Gimbal Assemblies.
Godwin (left) and her crewmates during STS-37
Godwin (center) and her crew mates on the middeck of Endeavour during STS-59
Linda Godwin performing a spacewalk on STS-76
Godwin performs a spacewalk on STS-108
Cape Girardeau, MissouriSoutheast Missouri State UniversityUniversity of MissouriSteven R. NagelNASA astronautNASA Group 11 (1985)STS-37STS-59STS-76STS-108scientistastronautJohnson Space CenterJackson, MissouriJackson High SchoolmathematicsphysicsAmerican Physical SocietyNinety-NinesAssociation of Space ExplorersAircraft Owners and Pilots AssociationSteven NagelNASA Outstanding Leadership MedalNASA Exceptional Service MedalNASA Distinguished Service MedalColumbia, Missouriresearch assistantshipssolid state physicselectron tunnelingmolecularmetallicsubstratesliquidheliuminstrument ratedSpace ShuttlesoftwareShuttle Avionics Integration LaboratoryInertialspacewalksInternational Space StationAtlantisKennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39BEdwards Air Force BaseCaliforniaCompton Gamma Ray Observatoryuniverseantennamicrogravityenvironmentsbiologicalproteincrystalsamateur radiopacket radioEndeavourKennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39Acarbon monoxideatmospherefrequenciespolarizationsAir PollutionSatelliteradiometrytroposphereclimaticlogisticscellularKidsatelectronic cameradigital photographyroboticthermal blanketsGimbalShuttle Landing FacilityLyndon B. Johnson Space CenterHouston, TexasUnited Press InternationalGoddard Space Flight CenterPasadena, CaliforniaNASA Astronaut Group 11, 1985NASA Astronaut Group 10NASA Astronaut Group 12Michael BakerRobert CabanaBrian DuffyTerence HenricksStephen OswaldStephen ThorneJerome AptCharles GemarRichard HiebTamara JerniganCarl MeadePierre ThuotNASA Astronaut CorpsList of astronauts by year of selectionAstronaut ranks and positionsList of United States Marine Corps astronautsList of United States Space Force astronauts