Jacob Bekenstein

Jacob David Bekenstein (Hebrew: יעקב בקנשטיין; May 1, 1947 – August 16, 2015) was a Mexican-born American-Israeli theoretical physicist who made fundamental contributions to the foundation of black hole thermodynamics and to other aspects of the connections between information and gravitation.[2] Bekenstein was known as a religious man and a believer, being quoted as saying: "I look at the world as a product of God, He set very specific laws and we delight in discovering them through scientific work.[9] In addition to lectures and residencies around the world,[5] Bekenstein continued to serve as Polak professor of theoretical physics at the Hebrew University until his death at the age of 68, in Helsinki, Finland.[10] He died unexpectedly on August 16, 2015, just months after receiving the American Physical Society's Einstein Prize "for his ground-breaking work on black hole entropy, which launched the field of black hole thermodynamics and transformed the long effort to unify quantum mechanics and gravitation".[18] In 2004, Bekenstein boosted Mordehai Milgrom's theory of Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) by developing a relativistic version.
Mexico CityHelsinkiMexicoUnited StatesIsraelPolytechnic Institute of BrooklynPrinceton UniversityBekenstein boundBlack hole thermodynamicsNo-hair theoremTensor–vector–scalar gravityIsrael PrizeRacah LectureWolf Prize in PhysicsEinstein Prize (APS)Theoretical physicsHebrew University of JerusalemBen-Gurion University of the NegevDoctoral advisorJohn WheelerHebrewtheoretical physicistgravitationU.S. citizenshipcitizen of IsraelNew York University Tandon School of EngineeringMaster of ScienceDoctor of PhilosophyJohn Archibald WheelerentropyUniversity of Texas at AustinimmigratedBen-Gurion UniversityBeershebaastrophysicsIsrael Academy of Sciences and HumanitiesInstitute for Advanced StudyAmerican Physical SocietyEinstein PrizeStephen HawkingHawking radiationholographic principleelectromagnetismphysical constantsfine-structure constantscalar fieldMordehai MilgromModified Newtonian DynamicsErnst David Bergmann Prize for ScienceLandau Prize for Research in PhysicsRothschild Prize in the Physical SciencesScientific AmericanWayback MachineTechnionBibcodeThe New York TimesThe Washington PostArutz ShevaPhysical Review DChien-Shiung WuGeorge UhlenbeckGiuseppe OcchialiniMichael FisherLeo KadanoffKenneth G. WilsonFreeman DysonGerardus 't HooftVictor WeisskopfLeon M. LedermanMartin Lewis PerlErwin HahnPeter HirschTheodore MaimanConyers HerringPhilippe NozièresMitchell FeigenbaumAlbert J. LibchaberHerbert FriedmanBruno RossiRiccardo GiacconiRoger PenrosePierre-Gilles de GennesDavid J. ThoulessMaurice GoldhaberValentine TelegdiJoseph H. Taylor Jr.Benoît MandelbrotVitaly GinzburgYoichiro NambuYakir AharonovMichael BerryDan ShechtmanRaymond Davis Jr.Masatoshi KoshibaBertrand HalperinAnthony LeggettRobert BroutFrançois EnglertPeter HiggsDaniel KleppnerAlbert FertPeter GrünbergJohn F. ClauserAlain AspectAnton ZeilingerMaximilian HaiderHarald RoseKnut UrbanPeter ZollerJuan Ignacio CiracJames D. BjorkenRobert P. KirshnerYoseph ImryMichel MayorDidier QuelozCharles H. BennettGilles BrassardRafi BistritzerPablo Jarillo-HerreroAllan H. MacDonaldGiorgio ParisiAnne L'HuillierPaul CorkumFerenc KrauszMartin ReesAgricultureChemistryMathematicsMedicinePhysics