She was the first Romanian woman to win an Olympic gold medal and is considered to have been one of the greatest high jumpers of the twentieth century.Her father served in the Hungarian army until he was captured and brought to the Soviet Union and later back to Hungary, where he settled in Budapest.[4] Balaș tried to reunite the family and move to Hungary, but although she managed to obtain a Hungarian passport in 1947,[3] she was not allowed to leave Romania.[5] When asked in an interview in 2005 whether she had ever thought about defection, she said that it had crossed her mind; however, as it could have resulted in serious retaliation against her relatives, she did not want to risk it.[1] After retiring from competition in 1967, Balaș married her former coach Ioan Söter,[8] and taught physical education in Bucharest.