Ioanid Gang

Although the persons on trial were accused of intending to donate the money to Zionist organisations that would send Romanian Jews to Israel, the stolen sum was in lei, which at the time could not be exchanged for hard currency anywhere in the world.During many months preceding July 1959 (the date of the alleged heist), at least one of the members, Obedeanu, was aware of being followed and of being constantly watched through binoculars by the Securitate from a building across the street from his apartment.Moreover, in Obedeanu's case for example, the crew making the Reconstruction film resorted to bringing furnishing props, including carpets, furniture and curtains, to his apartment in order to show how he had spent the money.[8] The chief ideologue put in charge of the purge was Leonte Răutu who, in spite of his Jewish roots, had become a stauch Romanian national communist.[9] Vladimir Tismăneanu sees the whole affair in the light of a typical Bolshevist show trial, with the Romanian national communists set out to remove Jewish intellectuals from the party.The film Closer to the Moon (2014) by Nae Caranfil, starring Harry Lloyd, Vera Farmiga, Mark Strong and Joe Armstrong, is fictional and very loosely connected to the real events.
RomanianCommunist Romaniabank robberyCommunist stateJewish RomanianCommunist PartycadresRomanian leiUS dollarsarmoured carNational Bank of RomaniaSecuritatesecret policesentenced to deathpoliceAlexandru DrăghiciMoscowAndrei TupolevOleg AntonovMilitary AcademyNazi GermanWorld War IItour guideagitprophigher academic degreesamnestyGheorghe Gheorghiu-DejIsraelaliyahBritish Mandate PalestineRomanian Communist Party's youth organisationKing Michael's CoupSocial-DemocraticEmil BodnărașFranceUniversity of BucharestPhD degreeMinistry of InteriorScînteiaȘtefan Gheorghiu AcademycommutedZionisthard currencypolice statemonitoredinformantsIrene Lusztigundercover agentsparty purgeSoviet troops stationed in RomaniaLeonte RăutuRomanian national communistVladimir TismăneanuBolshevistshow trialclass consciousnessvendettadissidentblackmailedBrazilReconstructionCloser to the MoonNae CaranfilHarry LloydVera FarmigaMark StrongJoe ArmstrongRevista 22BBC RomanianDeutsche WelleHumanitas