Île aux Noix

Île aux Noix (French pronunciation: [il o nwa]) is an island on the Richelieu River in Quebec, close to Lake Champlain.Their army spent 10 days on the island: more than 900 American soldiers died from small pox and were buried in two mass graves on Isle aux Noix.The Île aux Noix Naval Shipyard was a Royal Navy yard from 1812 to 1834 in Quebec and served the RN's Lake Champlain fleet during the War of 1812.Amherst had not thought it wise to preserve the French fortifications on Île aux Noix and therefore he ordered the razing of the entrenchments to salvage the construction materials, which might be reused at Crown Point.During the War of 1812, the race for naval superiority in the area re-established the military importance of the island, which became the main support point for the British navy on this border.The flagship of the British squadron on Lake Champlain, HMS Confiance, a 36 gun 5th rate frigate, became the largest vessel ever constructed at Île aux Noix.The latter were further favoured by the activities of the Americans a short distance from the border, since the construction of Fort Montgomery provided the competent British authorities with an argument for supporting Île aux Noix.
A 1760 map depicting fortifications on the Île aux Noix
Location of Fort Île aux Noix
islandRichelieu RiverQuebecLake ChamplainFort Lennox National Historic Site of CanadaSaint-Paul-de-l'Île-aux-NoixFrench and Indian WarBritishMontrealPhilip SchuylerRichard MontgomeryWar of 1812Royal NavyHMS ConfianceNew FranceSeven Years' WarWilliam HavilandBritish advance on MontrealPierre François de Rigaud, Marquis de Vaudreuil-CavagnalJeffrey AmherstTreaty of ParisCrown Pointprovince of QuebecContinental ArmyHMS Confiance5th ratefrigateBattle of Lake ChamplainSaint-Jean-sur-RichelieuFort MontgomeryRoyal Scotsenemy aliensABCO IndustriesA.F. Theriault & SonAllied ShipbuildersDavie YardsIrving ShipbuildingKiewit OffshoreNewdockPort Weller Dry DocksSeaspan MarineToronto DrydockAlbion Iron Works (VMD)West Coast ShipbuildersBathurst Street WharfBurrard Dry DockCanadian Power Boat CompanyCanadian VickersCollingwood ShipyardsDavie ShipbuildingDufferin Shipbuilding Company LimitedMarine IndustriesMIL-Davie ShipbuildingMorton Engineering and Dry Dock CompanyNewfoundland DockyardNorth Van Ship RepairPolson Iron WorksPort Arthur Shipbuilding CompanyRussel BrothersSaint John ShipbuildingToronto Shipbuilding Company LimitedVictoria Machinery DepotWestern Dry Dock and Shipbuilding CompanyAmherstburg Royal Naval DockyardEsquimalt Royal Navy DockyardFort Saint-Jean (Quebec)Kingston Royal Naval DockyardNaval Shipyards, York (Upper Canada)Navy Island Royal Naval ShipyardPenetanguishene Naval YardRoyal Naval Dockyard, Halifax