Histon

[7] The village name has survived as unchanged as possible since the orthographic rules at the writing of the Domesday Book in 1086, when it was recorded as Histone, which demanded an e after an "n" culmination – see Middle English orthography, due to the focus on the downstrokes only in precious ink at the time.Flint tools have been dug up in and around the area and aerial photographs show evidence of ancient settlements including Iron Age and Roman.Over time, dukes have gone off to help prevent the Danes from invading, while William I sorted out an argument over the town (then 'Epintone') between the Norman Sheriff of Cambridge and the Church.During the Norman Conquest of England, William the Conqueror passed this way with his army as he chased a rebel Saxon, Hereward the Wake, into the Fens.Originally it was on a site with a moat which is still visible today, but at some point the house was moved to higher ground nearby, possibly to avoid flooding.[citation needed] The churches, manor house and grounds prevented expansion to the west so the village slowly moved towards its current centre which is The Green.Carter was alleged to be over seven feet tall, and famously carried a large stone from a building site to The Boot public house.In 1850 he bought an orchard next to the line giving him access to London and the north of England and in 1870 he sent his sons to open a fruit distribution centre in Bradford.However, fewer than ten years after it opened, on 5 October 1970, passenger services were withdrawn from the line, though seasonal deliveries of fruit continued to be delivered by rail to Chivers factory until 1983.In a management buyout the site was sold to developers and a new five million pound factory was built at the rear of the property by new owners Premier Foods.By the late 19th century this building was too small for the congregation, so it was sold and they moved to their current site west on Histon High Street.The redesign has also enabled the building to be more available to the community for events such as the monthly farmers market and regular society meetings, it can also be hired for private functions.The current chapel was built in 1899 with the money and land being donated by Steven Chivers, but by 1908 this was no longer big enough and an extension was opened on the south side.It was mainly demolished in about 1595 by Sir Francis Hinde to raise money and to provide building materials for a new wing at Madingley Hall.
Village sign of Histon, showing Moses Carter at left carrying a boulder
The Impington Windmill built 1806 and bought by John Chivers in 1904
A 2008 photograph of the railway station (now guided busway)
St Andrew's Church, Histon
Histon Baptist church
histoneCambridgeshireOS grid referenceDistrictSouth CambridgeshireShire countyRegionCountryEnglandSovereign statePost townPostcode districtDialling codePoliceAmbulanceEast of EnglandUK ParliamentSt Neots and Mid Cambridgeshirecivil parishCambridgeA14 roadOld EnglishDomesday BookMiddle English orthographyprehistoricFlint toolsIron AgeVillage signMoses Carterthe FensIsle of ElyringfortArburyNorman ConquestWilliam the ConquerorHereward the WakeSt Etheldreda'sReformationEynshamThe CrownThomas Elyotmanor houseChivers and SonsCambridge & St. Ives BranchEastern Counties Railway CompanyorchardLondonBradfordlemonademarmaladecannersEuropewindmillEast AngliaHiston railway stationbypassQueen Elizabeth, the Queen MotherWorld War IImanagement buyoutPremier Foodsbusiness parkCambridgeshire Guided BuswayAnglicanSaint AndrewMethodistBaptistSalvation ArmycharismaticevangelicalIslington, NorfolkCo-operative storespharmacyMadingley HallBlack DeathNursery schoolPrimary SchoolSecondary schoolcounty counciljunior schoolhead teacherHiston Football ClubNon-League footballUnited Counties LeagueRosamond HardingUK CensusOffice for National StatisticsWayback MachineGalpin Society