Gagik II of Armenia

During the reign of Hovhannes-Smbat (John-Smbat), a feudal lord, David, who owned Taik during his battles against the Muslims, gained a large area which stretched all the way to Manzikert.At the fierce battle that was fought by the walls of Ani, general Vahram Pahlavuni heavily defeated the Byzantine army, forcing them to leave 20,000 dead behind, according to contemporary Armenian chroniclers.This victory allowed Vahram Pahlavuni along with Catholicos Petros I Getadardz to crown Gagik II king of Armenia and subsequently take the fortress of Ani, which was in the hands of Vest Sargis.In the Kingdom of Vaspurakan, formerly under the protection of the Byzantine Empire where the population had been deserted by the imperial army, the people eagerly anticipated the Armenian king would be driving the Seljuq Turks out of their homeland.Gagik II offered to be a vassal of the emperor, but the Byzantines did not accept it and prepared a new expedition entrusted to the Duke of Iberia, Michael Iasites, but he failed in the face of Armenian resistance.[1] Gagik received as compensation for his kingdom the district of Lycandus in Asia Minor as well as the lands in Tzamandos, Larissa, Amaseia and Comana in the vicinity of Caesarea in 1064.[11] During his time in exile, according to Matthew of Edessa, Gagik also took part in a theological debate between him and the Byzantine emperor in Constantinople, defending the Armenian Church and its tradition and rites.His body was later buried outside the fort but was later said to have been secretly conveyed by an Armenian from Ani named Banik to a convent he had built in a city called Pizu.
Royal enthronement scene from the frontispiece of a gospel commissioned by Gagik-Abas , ruler of Kars circa 1050. [ 8 ] [ 9 ]
King of AniMadrid SkylitzesKing of ArmeniaHovhannes-SmbatGagik-Abas IICaesarea MazacaDynastyBagratuniAshot IVArmenian ApostolicArmenianromanizedBagratuni dynastyManzikertByzantiumBasil IIMichael VsparapetVahram PahlavunivestesregentTashir-DzoragetCatholicosSeljuq TurksGregory PahlavuniLake SevanVaspurakanSalmasConstantine IX MonomachusAbu'l-AswarConstantinopleDavid I AnhoghinBagrat IV of GeorgiaGagik-AbasLycandusTzamandosAmaseiaComanaCaesareaGregory II the MartyrophileBosphorusCharsianonMatthew of EdessaKyzistraAblgharib ArtsruniTarsusMamistraeunuchThoros IArmenian Kingdom of CiliciaArakelyan, BabkenArmenian Soviet EncyclopediaRichard G. HovannisianBartikyan, HrachTsatur AghayanAram Ter-GhevondyanRevue des Études ArméniennesMaghakia OrmanianDédéyan, GérardBagratid ArmeniaByzantineArmenian monarchsAntiquityOrontidsOrontes IIOrontes IIIArsamesArsames IIXerxesOrontes IVArtaxiadsArtaxias IArtavasdes ITigranes ITigranes IIArtavasdes IIArtaxias IITigranes IIITigranes IVArtavades IIIAriobarzanesArtavasdes IVTigranes VVononesArtaxias IIIArshak IMithridatesOrodesRhadamistusTiridates ITigranes VIArsacidsSanatrukAxidaresParthamasirisVologases ISohaemusAurelius PacorusVologases IIKhosrov ITiridates IIHormizd-ArdashirNarsehKhosrov IITiridates III (IV)Khosrov IIIArshak IIVarazdatArshak IIIVologases IIIKhosrov IVVramshapuhShapurArtaxias IVBagratidsAshot ISmbat IAshot IIAbas IAshot IIISmbat IIGagik IHovhannes-Smbat IIICiliciaRubenidsRoupen IConstantine IConstantine IIThoros IIRoupen IIRoupen IIILeo II (I)IsabellaPhilipHethumidsHethum ILeo IIHethum IIThorosSmbat IVLeo IIILeo IVLusignanNeghirConstantine IIIConstantine IV