February 1906 City of London by-election
Alban Gibbs Conservative Arthur Balfour Conservative The February 1906 City of London by-election was a parliamentary by-election held on 27 February 1906 for the British House of Commons constituency of City of London, which covered the "Square Mile" which was the United Kingdom's traditional financial district.The seat had become vacant on the resignation of Alban Gibbs, one of the constituency's two Conservative Members of Parliament (MPs).Gibbs had resigned in order to provide a safe seat for Arthur Balfour.Balfour had been out of Parliament following his defeat at Manchester East in the 1906 general election.65-year old Thomas Gibson Bowles, who had been Unionist Member of Parliament for King's Lynn from 1892 until 1906 stood as a Free Trader candidate.