Elbrus (computer)

Historically, computers under the Elbrus brand comprised several different instruction set architectures (ISAs).After that Burtsev retired, and new Lebedev's chief developer, Boris Babayan, introduced the completely new system architecture.In the late 1990s, a series of SPARC-based central processing units (CPUs) were developed at MCST as a way to raise funds for in-house semiconductor intellectual property core development and to fill the niche of domestically-developed CPUs for the backdoor-wary military.[5][6] In December 2024, Programmable logic controllers "PLC-Elbrus (based on the Elbrus-2S3 microprocessor) " of the holding company "Rostec Electronics" of the State Corporation Rostec have passed state registration and are included in the register of software and hardware complexes of the Ministry of Digital Development of the Russian Federation.This allows using the devices at critical information infrastructure facilities to create automated process control systems.
Elbrus logo
Moscow Center of SPARC Technologies designed a laptop for military and industrial use.
Personal computer.
Large computer in a museum
Elbrus computer in Moscow's Polytechnic Museum
RussianSovietLebedev Institute of Precision Mechanics and Computer EngineeringPolytechnic Museuminstruction set architectureslarge fourth-generation computersBurroughs large systemstagged architectureALGOL-68system programming languageBoris Babayanvery long instruction wordMoscow Center of SPARC Technologiescentral processing unitssemiconductor intellectual property corebackdoorElbrus-4SElbrus-8SElbrus-8SVBESM-6reduced instruction set computeremitter-coupled logicElbrus 2000ccNUMAElbrus-SElbrus-2S+Elbrus-2SMsystem on a chipgraphics processing unitinstruction set architectureMCST-4RS-400 missile systemList of Soviet computer systemsList of Russian microprocessorsWayback MachineComputer History MuseumManufacturerInstruction setElbrusMCST-R500SMCST-R1000MCST-R2000MulticoreKOMDIV-32KOMDIV-64NTC ModuleNeuroMatrixMulticletMulticellularBaikal ElectronicsMIPS32Baikal T1Baikal-M1000Baikal-S1000AragatsATM TurboDubna 48KElectronika BKElectronika 60Electronika MS 1504ES EVMES PEVMGVS-100HobbitMicro-80Orion-128PentagonPravetzPS-2000Radio-86RKScorpion ZS-256SM EVMSpecialistStrelaVector-06CHistory of computing in the Soviet Union