Diluvium is an archaic term applied during the 1800s to widespread surficial deposits of sediments that could not be explained by the historic action of rivers and seas.Diluvium was defined as sediments, including boulder clays, laid down by geological processes that could no longer be observed."Diluvium" eventually became widely used in Europe, and was retained even into the 20th century for glacial deposits, long after the Noachian Flood explanation was quietly abandoned.[5] Buckland defined alluvium as surficial sediments laid down by processes currently active and observable, such as those associated with existing streams and coastal environments.[9][10] However, in 1888, Pavlov[11] coined the term deluvium, with an e, to designate products of weathered and altered rocks carried by slopewash and deposited on slopes and plains.
Giant current ripples in the Kuray Basin, Altai, Russia