CYP2C8

2VN0, 1PQ2, 2NNH, 2NNI, 2NNJ155813098ENSG00000138115ENSMUSG00000025003P10632P56656NM_000770NM_001198853NM_001198854NM_001198855NM_030878NM_010003NM_001373937NP_000761NP_001185782NP_001185783NP_001185784NP_034133NP_001360866Cytochrome P4502C8 (CYP2C8) is a member of the cytochrome P450 mixed-function oxidase system involved in the metabolism of xenobiotics in the body.[5] Following is a table of selected substrates, inducers and inhibitors of 2C8.Inhibitors of CYP2C8 can be classified by their potency, such as: Strong Moderate Unspecified potency Unspecified potency Where classes of agents are listed, there may be exceptions within the class.CYP2C8 also possesses epoxygenase activity: it is one of the principal enzymes responsible for attacking various long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids at their double (i.e. alkene) bonds to form epoxide products that act as signaling agents.[9][10][11] Along with CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2J2, and possibly CYP2S1 are the main producers of EETs and, very likely, EEQs, EDPs, and the epoxides of linoleic acid.
AliasesHomoloGeneGeneCardsChromosome 10 (human)RNA expressionGene ontologyOrthologsEntrezEnsemblUniProtPubMedWikidatacytochrome P450xenobioticsepoxygenasepolyunsaturated fatty acidsarachidonic acideicosapentaenoic aciddocosahexaenoic acidlinoleic acidepoxidessubstratesinducersinhibitorspotencyAUC valuesclearanceamodiaquineantimalarialanti-inflammatorycerivastatinstatinenzalutamideantiandrogenpaclitaxelchemotherapeuticrepaglinideantidiabetictorasemideloop diureticsorafenibtyrosine kinaserosiglitazonebuprenorphineopioidmontelukastleukotriene receptor antagonistgemfibrozilhypolipidemicclopidogrelantiplatelettrimethoprimantibioticthiazolidinedionesquercetinantiinflammatoryrifampicinalkeneepoxideepoxyeicosatrienoic acidsvernolic acidcoronaric acidepoxydocosapentaenoic acidsCYP2C9CYP2C19CYP2J2CYP2S1Cytochrome P450 oxidaseIndiana University School of MedicineWayback MachineUCSC Genome BrowserGelboin HVFalck JRBibcodeCytochromesoxygenasesCYP72A1CYP73A1CYP88D6CYP90C1CYP93E1CYP97C1CYP99A3CYP101A1CYP102A1CYP105CYP106A2CYP107CYP109CYP111CYP113A1CYP119A1CYP123CYP125A1CYP139CYP147CYP152CYP154C3CYP158ACYP161CCYP176A1CYP183ACYP197CYP199A2CYP255ACYP303A1CYP305Halloween genesCYP314A1CYP318A1CYP503CYP504B1CYP704B22CYP710CYP720A1EnzymesActive siteBinding siteCatalytic triadOxyanion holeEnzyme promiscuityDiffusion-limited enzymeCofactorEnzyme catalysisAllosteric regulationCooperativityEnzyme inhibitorEnzyme activatorEC numberEnzyme superfamilyEnzyme familyList of enzymesEnzyme kineticsEadie–Hofstee diagramHanes–Woolf plotLineweaver–Burk plotMichaelis–Menten kineticsOxidoreductasesTransferasesHydrolasesLyasesIsomerasesLigasesTranslocases