Maria Theresa of Austria-Este, Queen of Bavaria
Maria Theresa Henriette Dorothea of Austria-Este (also Marie Therese; 2 July 1849 – 3 February 1919) was the last Queen of Bavaria. During World War I, she visited wounded soldiers and encouraged the women of Bavaria to support the troops by providing food and clothes, including with the donations references to legendary heroines. On 7 November 1918, Ludwig III was forced to abdicate the Bavarian throne, and Maria Theresa fled Munich with her family to Wildenwart Castle near Frasdorf, in order to escape from the Bolsheviks. Maria Theresa was the niece and heir of the childless Francis V, Duke of Modena who had been, at the time of his death, the Jacobite heir-general to the thrones of England, Scotland and Ireland. On 20 February 1868, at the Augustinian Church, Vienna, Maria Theresa married the future Ludwig III, last king of Bavaria.
Princess Maria Theresa of Bavaria, future Queen of Bavaria, 1870s
Queen Maria Theresa, King Ludwig III and their son crown prince Rupprecht
Maria Theresa of Austria (disambiguation) Queen consort of Bavaria Brünn Austrian Empire Chiemgau Bavaria Germany Ludwig III of Bavaria Rupprecht, Crown Prince of Bavaria Princess Adelgunde, Princess of Hohenzollern Princess Maria Ludwiga, Duchess of Calabria Prince Karl Prince Franz Princess Mathilde Austria-Este Archduke Ferdinand of Austria-Este Archduchess Elisabeth Franziska of Austria Queen of Bavaria Archduke Ferdinand Karl Viktor of Austria-Este Luitpold, Prince Regent of Bavaria Augustinerkirche Archduchess Mathilda of Austria Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany Schaffgotsch Munich Otto, King of Bavaria Roman Catholic World War I abdicate the Bavarian throne Frasdorf Bolsheviks Frauenkirche, Munich Francis V, Duke of Modena Jacobite Order of the White Rose Bertram Ashburnham, 5th Earl of Ashburnham George I of Great Britain Augustinian Church, Vienna Ludwig III king of Bavaria Princess Adelgunde Prince Wilhelm of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen Princess Maria Prince Ferdinando Pius, Duke of Calabria Princess Isabella Antonie of Croÿ Prince Ludwig of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha Wilhelm, Duke of Urach Kingdom of Bavaria Order of Saint Elizabeth Order of Theresa Order of Queen Maria Luisa Order of the Starry Cross Order of Elizabeth Prussia Red Cross Medal Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand Karl, Archduke of Austria-Este Maria Theresa of Austria Francis IV, Duke of Modena Ercole III d'Este, Duke of Modena Maria Beatrice d'Este, Duchess of Massa Maria Teresa Cybo-Malaspina, Duchess of Massa Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia Infanta Maria Antonia Ferdinanda of Spain Princess Maria Beatrice of Savoy Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria-Este Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor Archduke Joseph, Palatine of Hungary Charles III of Spain Infanta Maria Louisa of Spain Maria Amalia of Saxony Frederick II Eugene, Duke of Württemberg Duke Louis of Württemberg Princess Friederike of Brandenburg-Schwedt Duchess Maria Dorothea of Württemberg Charles Christian, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg Princess Henriette of Nassau-Weilburg Princess Carolina of Orange-Nassau Friedrich Pustet House of Austria-Este House of Habsburg-Lorraine German royalty Marie of Prussia Monarchy abolished Titles in pretence Republic declared Antonia of Luxembourg Queen of England, Scotland and Ireland Glorious Revolution Ercole I d'Este Duke of Modena Isabella, Marchioness of Mantua Beatrice, Duchess of Milan Anna, Duchess of Guise, Duchess of Nemours Isabella, Duchess of Parma Maria, Duchess of Parma Maria Angela Caterina, Princess of Carignan Maria Beatrice, Queen of England Princess Benedetta Enrichetta, Duchess of Parma Maria Teresa Felicitas, Duchess of Penthièvre Princess Matilde Maria Fortunata, Princess of Conti Maria Beatrice, Duchess of Massa Maria Theresa, Queen of Sardinia Maria Leopoldine, Electress of Bavaria Maria Ludovika, Empress of Austria Maria Theresa, Duchess of Orléans Maria Beatrix, Countess of Montizón Maria Theresa, Queen of Bavaria Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor Kunigunde, Duchess of Bavaria Margaret, Duchess of Savoy Eleanor, Queen of Portugal and France Isabella, Queen of Denmark and Norway Maria, Queen of Hungary and Bohemia Catherine, Queen of Portugal Maria, Holy Roman Empress Joanna, Princess of Portugal Elisabeth, Queen of Poland Anna, Duchess of Bavaria Maria, Duchess of Jülich-Cleves-Berg Magdalena Catherine, Queen of Poland Eleanor, Duchess of Mantua