4th Louisiana Infantry Regiment (Confederate)

[1] After the 4th Louisiana Infantry was formed, it received orders to travel to the Gulf Coast of the United States.After Ship Island was abandoned in September, the regiment moved to Brashear City and Franklin, Louisiana, in order to protect Bayou Teche and the Atchafalaya River.To counter these moves, Beauregard concentrated 5,000 men from Louisiana under Brigadier General Daniel Ruggles and other troops at Corinth, Mississippi.[3] The 4th Louisiana Infantry fought at the Battle of Shiloh on 6–7 April 1862, suffering 209 casualties out of the 575 men taken into action.[1] The regiment was assigned to Colonel Randall L. Gibson's 1st Brigade, Ruggles' 1st Division, Major General Braxton Bragg's Second Corps.[6] At one point, a Confederate officer with a captured U.S. flag rode past the regiment and soldiers from the 4th Louisiana fired on him, inadvertently hitting other nearby friendly units.[7] Later in the battle, Gibson's brigade made three or four unsuccessful assaults on a Union position called the Hornet's Nest.In late July, the unit moved to Camp Moore to join the forces of Major General John C. Breckinridge.[10][Note 1] The regiment occupied Port Hudson, Louisiana, and began building fortifications there in fall and winter 1862.[20] Lee ordered his corps to attack well-intrenched Federals and after a short bombardment, the troops went forward.In the one-sided debacle, Lee's attack was immediately stopped with 1,400 casualties, whereas Union losses numbered only 172.Because it was almost dark, Confederate General John Bell Hood was able to rally his army on a new defensive line.[24] On the morning of 17 December, the 500 survivors of Gibson's brigade defended a pontoon bridge across the Harpeth River at Franklin, Tennessee.Of that total, 155 were killed in action, 60 died of disease, 2 suffered accidental deaths, 2 were murdered, and 1 drowned.
Colored print shows blue-uniformed soldiers defending a road through the woods against gray-uniformed attackers.
Battle of Shiloh: Fighting at the Hornet's Nest
Sepia tone photo of a bearded man wearing a gray military uniform with a cloak draped over his shoulders.
Randall L. Gibson
Photo of a plaque at Vicksburg, Mississippi, that shows the Louisiana units that served in Joseph E. Johnston's army during the Vicksburg campaign.
Plaque at Vicksburg National Military Park shows Louisiana units that served in Gen. Joseph E. Johnston 's army during the Vicksburg campaign . The list includes the 4th Louisiana in Maxey's brigade.
Confederate States of AmericaLouisianaConfederate States ArmyInfantryGibson'sAmerican Civil WarBattle of ShilohBattle of Baton Rouge (1862)Siege of Port HudsonSiege of JacksonBattle of New Hope ChurchBattle of Peachtree CreekBattle of Ezra ChurchBattle of JonesboroughBattle of NashvilleBattle of Spanish FortHenry Watkins Allen3rd Louisiana Infantry5th Louisiana InfantryWestern Theater of the American Civil WarShilohBaton RougeJacksonAtlanta campaignJonesboroughNashvilleSpanish FortCamp Moorefield officersColonelLieutenant ColonelEast FelicianaEast Baton RougeCarrollWest FelicianaLafourcheWest Baton RougeSt. HelenaGulf Coast of the United StatesBiloxiMississippi CityPascagoulaPass Christian, MississippiShip IslandBrashear CityFranklin, LouisianaBayou TecheAtchafalaya RiverJackson, TennesseeP. G. T. BeauregardMajor GeneralUlysses S. GrantTennessee RiverPittsburg LandingDon Carlos BuellBrigadier GeneralDaniel RugglesCorinth, MississippiAlbert Sidney JohnstonCaptainsRandall L. GibsonBraxton Bragg13th Louisiana19th Louisiana1st Arkansas Infantry Regimentsfriendly firePatton AndersonPatrick CleburneEdward's Station, MississippiVicksburg, MississippiJohn C. BreckinridgeBattle of Baton Rouge6th Michigan Infantry RegimentPort Hudson, LouisianaGrierson's RaidWilliam Wing LoringSamuel Gibbs FrenchSamuel B. MaxeyMorton, MississippiMobile, AlabamaArmy of TennesseeDalton, GeorgiaVicksburg National Military ParkJoseph E. JohnstonVicksburg campaignWilliam Andrew QuarlesEdward C. WalthallLieutenant GeneralLeonidas Polk1st Alabama Infantry RegimentsNew Hope ChurchHenry D. ClaytonStephen Dill Lee1st RegularsFranklin-Nashville campaignBattle of FranklinAlexander P. StewartJohn Bell Hoodpontoon bridgeHarpeth RiverFranklin, TennesseeTupelo, MississippiMeridian, MississippiList of Louisiana Confederate Civil War unitsLouisiana in the Civil WarBenjamin F. CheathamBoatner, Mark M. IIICastel, Albert E.Official RecordsLouisiana Confederate units1st Louisiana Regulars Infantry Regiment1st Louisiana Infantry Regiment2nd Louisiana Infantry Regiment3rd Louisiana Infantry Regiment5th Louisiana Infantry Regiment6th Louisiana Infantry Regiment7th Louisiana Infantry Regiment8th Louisiana Infantry Regiment9th Louisiana Infantry Regiment10th Louisiana Infantry Regiment11th Louisiana Infantry Regiment12th Louisiana Infantry Regiment13th Louisiana Infantry Regiment13th and 20th Consolidated Louisiana Infantry Regiment14th Louisiana Infantry Regiment15th Louisiana Infantry Regiment16th Louisiana Infantry Regiment16th and 25th Consolidated Louisiana Infantry Regiment17th Louisiana Infantry Regiment18th Louisiana Infantry Regiment19th Louisiana Infantry Regiment20th Louisiana Infantry Regiment21st Louisiana Infantry Regiment22nd Louisiana Infantry Regiment23rd Louisiana Infantry Regiment24th Louisiana Infantry Regiment25th Louisiana Infantry Regiment26th Louisiana Infantry Regiment27th Louisiana Infantry Regiment28th Louisiana Infantry Regiment29th Louisiana Infantry Regiment30th Louisiana Infantry Regiment31st Louisiana Infantry RegimentMiles' Legion (32nd Louisiana Infantry Regiment)33rd Louisiana Infantry RegimentConsolidated Crescent RegimentSumter Regiment1st Louisiana Infantry Battalion3rd Louisiana Infantry Battalion4th Louisiana Infantry Battalion5th Louisiana Infantry Battalion1st Louisiana Cavalry Regiment2nd Louisiana Cavalry Regiment3rd Louisiana Cavalry Regiment9th Louisiana Cavalry RegimentPointe Coupee ArtilleryWashington Artillery1st Louisiana Regular Battery1st Louisiana Field Battery2nd Louisiana Field Battery3rd Louisiana Field Battery4th Louisiana Field Battery5th Louisiana Field Battery6th Louisiana Field BatteryDonaldsonville Louisiana ArtilleryLouisiana Guard BatteryMadison Louisiana Light Artillery1st Louisiana Native Guard (Confederate)6th Regiment, European BrigadeChalmette RegimentLouisiana LegionLouisiana Tigers